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sentence 24
tiʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: f.pl.nom
*v* lemma: 2 ''
form: alphabetic number
réki lemma: rěka 'river'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
natьkmíxa lemma: natъkmja 'strengthen'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gi lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
ʾwbrьnat lemma: obъrna 'turn'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
monastira lemma: manastir 'monastery'
form: m.sg.gen
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
gò lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
porázatь lemma: porazja 'kill, defeat, strike'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
they filled these two rivers to turn them on the monastery to raze it
total elements: 12
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ROOT tija *v* reki natъkmixa da gi obrъnat na monastira da go porazatъ
det:ext(tija-2, reki-4)
nummod(*v*-3, reki-4)
obj(reki-4, natъkmixa-5)
root(natъkmixa-5, ROOT)
mark(da-6, obrъnat-8)
obj(gi-7, obrъnat-8)
advcl(obrъnat-8, natъkmixa-5)
case(na-9, monastira-10)
obl:lat(monastira-10, obrъnat-8)
mark(da-11, porazatъ-13)
obj(go-12, porazatъ-13)
advcl(porazatъ-13, obrъnat-8)tiʾjá
tija
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 1
dependency: det:ext→3
*v*
*v*
tag: Mc
form: alphabetic number
element 2
dependency: nummod→3
réki
reki
lemma: rěka 'river' search
CS rěka. The jat is not reflected by an e/ja variation in modern BG, but it is used to distinguish the lemma from the verb reka ʹsayʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→4
natьkmíxa
natъkmixa
lemma: natъkmja 'strengthen' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: u-stem sg.inst -ъmь, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→7
gi
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 6
dependency: obj→7
ʾwbrьnat
obrъnat
lemma: obъrna 'turn' search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-, postlative za-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→4
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
monastira
monastira
lemma: manastir 'monastery' search
Punčo prefers o in root, as in CS monastyrь (e.g. 32x vs 7x with a in chapters 011/012).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→12
gò
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 11
dependency: obj→12
porázatь
porazatъ
lemma: porazja 'kill, defeat, strike' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 12
dependency: advcl→7