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sentence 20
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
móleše+ lemma: molja 'pray'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
bg̃u lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.dat
And he prayed to God for a long time
davnó+ lemma: davno 'long ago'
form: adverb
bi lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.cond
ml͒tivi, lemma: milostiv 'merciful'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
négde lemma: někъde 'somewhere'
form: negation particle
pomógnulь lemma: pomogna 'help'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
so that God might help somehow
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
dovrь´ši lemma: dovъrša 'finish'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
st̃ago lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
monastíra lemma: manastir 'monastery'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sasь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
pismó+ lemma: pismo 'letter'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
to finish the holy monastery with pictures
total elements: 19
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ROOT i moleše se bgu davno bi mltivi bgъ ot negde pomognulъ da dovrъši stago monastira i sasъ pismo to
cc(i-2, moleše-3)
root(moleše-3, ROOT)
expl(se-4, moleše-3)
obl:iobj(bgu-5, moleše-3)
mark(davno-6, pomognulъ-12)
aux:con(bi-7, pomognulъ-12)
amod(mltivi-8, bgъ-9)
nsubj(bgъ-9, pomognulъ-12)
case(ot-10, negde-11)
obl:abl(negde-11, pomognulъ-12)
advcl(pomognulъ-12, moleše-3)
mark(da-13, dovrъši-14)
advcl(dovrъši-14, pomognulъ-12)
amod(stago-15, monastira-16)
obj(monastira-16, dovrъši-14)
cc(i-17, pismo-19)
case(sasъ-18, pismo-19)
obl(pismo-19, dovrъši-14)
det:p_nom(to-20, pismo-19)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
móleše+
moleše
lemma: molja 'pray' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→2
bg̃u
bgu
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→2
davnó+
davno
lemma: davno 'long ago' search
Also used as an optative particle (davno si otide ʹmay he goes awayʹ).
suffixes: relational -ьn-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 5
dependency: mark→11
bi
bi
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vao-3se
form: 2/3sg.cond
element 6
dependency: aux:con→11
ml͒tivi,
mltivi
lemma: milostiv 'merciful' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: abstract -ostь, relational -iv-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 7
dependency: amod→8
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→11
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
négde
negde
lemma: někъde 'somewhere' search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 10
dependency: obl:abl→11
pomógnulь
pomognulъ
lemma: pomogna 'help' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS pomošti - also used for forms without the nǫ-suffix (2sg.prs pomožeši)
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmp--se
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→13
dovrь´ši
dovrъši
lemma: dovъrša 'finish' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→11
st̃ago
stago
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 14
dependency: amod→15
monastíra
monastira
lemma: manastir 'monastery' search
Punčo prefers o in root, as in CS monastyrь (e.g. 32x vs 7x with a in chapters 011/012).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 15
dependency: obj→13
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: cc→18
sasь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
pismó+
pismo
lemma: pismo 'letter' search
inflection: n-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -mo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl→13
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: det:p_nom→18