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sentence 130
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
niʾjá lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
savrь´šime lemma: sъvrъša ''
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
alt.analysis: 1pl.imp (pf)
utrénja lemma: utrenja 'of morning'
form: f.sg.nom
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
nádvorь lemma: nadvor 'outside'
form: adverb
monastíra lemma: manastir 'monastery'
form: m.sg.gen
ʺAnd we should finish the matins outside the monasteryʺ
dogdè lemma: dogde 'until'
form: interrogative
doidat lemma: doida 'come'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
skéle+ lemma: skele 'scaffolding'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ʾonía lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.pl.nom
troĭca lemma: troica 'trinity, group of three'
form: f.sg.nom
alt.analysis: text numeral
kalúgere lemma: kaluger 'monk'
form: m.pl.nom
ʺuntil these three monks come out of the scaffoldsʺ
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vídatь lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sámi lemma: sam 'alone'
form: m.pl.nom
tóva lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
preslávnoe lemma: preslaven 'most glorious'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
čudo lemma: čudo 'miracle'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺto see the glorious wonder themselvesʺ
total elements: 23
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ROOT a nija da savrъšime utrenja ot nadvorъ monastira dogde doidat ot skele to onia troica kalugere da vidatъ i sami tova preslavnoe čudo
cc(a-2, savrъšime-5)
nsubj(nija-3, savrъšime-5)
aux:opt(da-4, savrъšime-5)
root(savrъšime-5, ROOT)
obj(utrenja-6, savrъšime-5)
case(ot-7, nadvorъ-8)
advmod:abl(nadvorъ-8, savrъšime-5)
nmod(monastira-9, nadvorъ-8)
mark(dogde-10, doidat-11)
advcl(doidat-11, savrъšime-5)
case(ot-12, skele-13)
obl:abl(skele-13, doidat-11)
det:p_nom(to-14, skele-13)
det:ext(onia-15, kalugere-17)
nummod(troica-16, kalugere-17)
nsubj(kalugere-17, doidat-11)
mark(da-18, vidatъ-19)
advcl(vidatъ-19, doidat-11)
amod(i-20, sami-21)
nsubj(sami-21, vidatъ-19)
det:ext(tova-22, čudo-24)
amod(preslavnoe-23, čudo-24)
obj(čudo-24, sami-21)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
niʾjá
nija
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pn
form: 1pl.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: aux:opt→4
savrь´šime
savrъšime
tag: Vmip1pe or Vmm-1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf) or 1pl.imp (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
utrénja
utrenja
lemma: utrenja 'of morning' LOVe search
The lemma commonly appears in a nominalized f.sg form, meaning ʹmorning liturgyʹ.
inflection: soft adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-, possessive -ьj-
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obj→4
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
nádvorь
nadvorъ
lemma: nadvor 'outside' search
prefixes: superlative nadъ-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: advmod:abl→4
monastíra
monastira
lemma: manastir 'monastery' search
Punčo prefers o in root, as in CS monastyrь (e.g. 32x vs 7x with a in chapters 011/012).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 8
dependency: nmod→7
dogdè
dogde
lemma: dogde 'until' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 9
dependency: mark→10
doidat
doidat
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→4
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
skéle+
skele
lemma: skele 'scaffolding' search
BAN VI 739: skele ʹgredi i dъski okolo sgrada, po koito se kačvat i rabotjat zidariteʹ, < tr. (i)skele ʹstъlbaʹ < mgr. skala < it./lat. scala
inflection: nt-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl:abl→10
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
ʾonía
onia
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: det:ext→16
troĭca
troica
lemma: troica 'trinity, group of three' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsnn or Ml
form: f.sg.nom or text numeral
element 15
dependency: nummod→16
kalúgere
kalugere
lemma: kaluger 'monk' search
wiktionary: ngr. kalogeros ʹmonkʹ
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: nsubj→10
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: mark→18
vídatь
vidatъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 18
dependency: advcl→10
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: amod→20
sámi
sami
lemma: sam 'alone' search
inflection: hard pronominal
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 20
dependency: nsubj→18
tóva
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: det:ext→23
preslávnoe
preslavnoe
lemma: preslaven 'most glorious' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: perlative prě-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 22
dependency: amod→23
čudo
čudo
lemma: čudo 'miracle' search
Commonly written čjudo in CS and older sources. Punčo prefers spelling čudo, and also uses it in the more general meaning ʹstoryʹ, not necessarily miraculous.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: obj→20