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sentence 41
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
va+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
edínь lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
dñь lemma: den 'day'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾizlézoxà lemma: izlěza 'go out'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dvé+ lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: n.dl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: pl.nom
déca lemma: dete 'child'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾigrájutь lemma: igraja 'dance, play'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
na_dvórь lemma: nadvor 'outside'
form: adverb
nʾa+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
poljánu lemma: poljana 'glade'
form: f.sg.acc
and on some day both children went out to play outside on the glade
total elements: 14
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ROOT i va edinъ dnъ izlezoxa i dve te deca da igrajutъ nadvorъ na poljanu
cc(i-2, izlezoxa-6)
case(va-3, dnъ-5)
nummod(edinъ-4, dnъ-5)
obl(dnъ-5, izlezoxa-6)
root(izlezoxa-6, ROOT)
amod(i-7, dve-8)
nummod(dve-8, deca-10)
det:p_nom(te-9, dve-8)
nsubj(deca-10, izlezoxa-6)
mark(da-11, igrajutъ-12)
advcl(igrajutъ-12, izlezoxa-6)
advmod(nadvorъ-13, igrajutъ-12)
case(na-14, poljanu-15)
obl:loc(poljanu-15, igrajutъ-12)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
va+
va
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
edínь
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nummod→4
dñь
dnъ
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl→5
ʾizlézoxà
izlezoxa
lemma: izlěza 'go out' LOVe search
CS izlaziti, BG izlizam
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: amod→7
dvé+
dve
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml or Andnn
form: text numeral or n.dl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: nummod→9
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd--pn
form: pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
déca
deca
lemma: dete 'child' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnpny
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: nsubj→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: mark→11
ʾigrájutь
igrajutъ
lemma: igraja 'dance, play' search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: advcl→5
na_dvórь
nadvorъ
lemma: nadvor 'outside' search
prefixes: superlative nadъ-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 12
dependency: advmod→11
nʾa+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 13
dependency: case→14
poljánu
poljanu
lemma: poljana 'glade' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 14
dependency: obl:loc→11