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sentence 91
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
do+ lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
gdè lemma: gde 'where'
form: interrogative
lugé+ lemma: luge 'people'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sè lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
.:. lemma: .:. ''
form: residual
domíslat lemma: domislja 'think out, imagine'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
kakvò lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sotvórutь lemma: sъtvorja 'create, do'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
and before the people could think of what to do
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
u+ lemma: u 'at'
form: preposition
tóa lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
čásь lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
doĭde lemma: doida 'come'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʾednà lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
kamíla lemma: kamila 'camel'
form: f.sg.nom
(ʺandʺ) in the moment, a camel came
total elements: 19
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ROOT i do gde luge te da se .:. domislat kakvo da sotvorutъ i u toa časъ doide edna kamila
cc(i-2, domislat-10)
case(do-3, gde-4)
mark(gde-4, domislat-10)
nsubj(luge-5, domislat-10)
det:p_nom(te-6, luge-5)
fixed:opt(da-7, domislat-10)
expl(se-8, domislat-10)
discourse(.:.-9, domislat-10)
advcl(domislat-10, doide-18)
mark(kakvo-11, sotvorutъ-13)
fixed(da-12, sotvorutъ-13)
advcl:opt(sotvorutъ-13, domislat-10)
cc(i-14, doide-18)
case(u-15, časъ-17)
det:ext(toa-16, časъ-17)
obl(časъ-17, doide-18)
root(doide-18, ROOT)
amod(edna-19, kamila-20)
nsubj(kamila-20, edna-19)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→9
do+
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
gdè
gde
lemma: gde 'where' search
Phonetic variant of kъde, common in CS.
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 3
dependency: mark→9
lugé+
luge
lemma: luge 'people' search
Vernacular variant of ljudie - used when the /g/ is reflected in text.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→9
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: fixed:opt→9
sè
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 7
dependency: expl→9
.:.
.:.
tag: X
form: residual
element 8
dependency: discourse→9
domíslat
domislat
lemma: domislja 'think out, imagine' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→17
kakvò
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 10
dependency: mark→12
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: fixed→12
sotvórutь
sotvorutъ
lemma: sъtvorja 'create, do' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 12
dependency: advcl:opt→9
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→17
u+
u
lemma: u 'at' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→16
tóa
toa
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: det:ext→16
čásь
časъ
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obl→17
doĭde
doide
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 17
dependency: root→0
ʾednà
edna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: amod→19
kamíla
kamila
lemma: kamila 'camel' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: nsubj→18