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sentence 58
ʾá lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
znaʾeše lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
če lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
štè lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
ʾiwvь lemma: Iov 'Job'
form: m.sg.nom
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
poxúli lemma: poxulja 'curse'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
bg̃a lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
but God knew Job will not defame God
total elements: 11
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ROOT a bgъ znaeše če ne šte iovъ da poxuli na bga
cc(a-2, znaeše-4)
nsubj(bgъ-3, znaeše-4)
root(znaeše-4, ROOT)
mark(če-5, poxuli-10)
advmod(ne-6, šte-7)
aux:fut(šte-7, poxuli-10)
nsubj(iovъ-8, poxuli-10)
fixed:inf(da-9, šte-7)
advcl(poxuli-10, znaeše-4)
case(na-11, bga-12)
obl:iobj(bga-12, poxuli-10)ʾá
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→3
znaʾeše
znaeše
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
če
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→9
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 5
dependency: advmod→6
štè
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: aux:fut→9
ʾiwvь
iovъ
lemma: Iov 'Job' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→9
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: fixed:inf→6
poxúli
poxuli
lemma: poxulja 'curse' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: 30830
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→3
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
bg̃a
bga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 11
dependency: obl:iobj→9