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sentence 722
a^+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
ʿóni+ lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
me lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
rekóša: lemma: reka 'say'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
kàko lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
ʿíma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
pazvanџí lemma: Pazvandži 'Pazvantoglu'
form: m.sg.nom
w^ul(u) lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son'
form: noun
kramolá lemma: kramola 'rebellion'
form: f.sg.nom
sa͒ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
génčь lemma: Genč ''
form: m.sg.nom
lit. ʹyoungsterʹ
a^gà, lemma: aga 'agha'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sa͒+ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
xamamџí lemma: Xamamdži ''
form: m.sg.nom
lit. ʹmanager of a bathʹ
ʾwulú lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son'
form: noun
And they told me, that there is a strife between Pazvantoglu and Genc Agha and Hamamci-oglu,
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
gı`ì lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
ʾizgónilь lemma: izgonja 'chase away'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
ʾiz+ lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition
vìdin, lemma: Vidin 'Vidin'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
whom he expelled from Vidin,
total elements: 21
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ROOT a oni me rekoša kako ima pazvanџi oulu kramola sas genčъ aga i sas xamamџi oulu što gii izgonilъ iz vidin
cc(a-2, rekoša-5)
nsubj(oni-3, rekoša-5)
obl:iobj(me-4, rekoša-5)
root(rekoša-5, ROOT)
mark(kako-6, ima-7)
advcl(ima-7, rekoša-5)
nmod(pazvanџi-8, oulu-9)
nsubj(oulu-9, ima-7)
obj(kramola-10, ima-7)
case(sas-11, genčъ-12)
nmod(genčъ-12, kramola-10)
appos(aga-13, genčъ-12)
cc(i-14, oulu-17)
case(sas-15, oulu-17)
nmod(xamamџi-16, oulu-17)
conj(oulu-17, genčъ-12)
mark(što-18, izgonilъ-20)
obj(gii-19, izgonilъ-20)
acl:prf(izgonilъ-20, genčъ-12)
case(iz-21, vidin-22)
obl:abl(vidin-22, izgonilъ-20)a^+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
ʿóni+
oni
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of tě - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→4
me
me
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→4
rekóša:
rekoša
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3pe
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
kàko
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→6
ʿíma
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→4
pazvanџí
pazvanџi
lemma: Pazvandži 'Pazvantoglu' search
Osman Pazvantoglu (1758-1805), a powerful warlord of Vidin in the time of Kirdzhali Wars, lit. ʹson of a guardʹ (per. pasban). Sofronii uses both variants Pazvantь oulu and Pazvandži for him.
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: tr. agent -dži-
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: nmod→8
w^ul(u)
oulu
lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son' search
tr. oğlu ʹson (of)ʹ, a common part of Turkish names
inflection: uninflected
tag: N
form: noun
element 8
dependency: nsubj→6
kramolá
kramola
lemma: kramola 'rebellion' SJS search
CS
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obj→6
sa͒
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
génčь
genčъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: nmod→9
lit. ʹyoungsterʹ
a^gà,
aga
lemma: aga 'agha' search
tr. ağa ʹofficerʹ
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: appos→11
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→16
sa͒+
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→16
xamamџí
xamamџi
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: nmod→16
lit. ʹmanager of a bathʹ
ʾwulú
oulu
lemma: Oulu 'Oglu, son' search
tr. oğlu ʹson (of)ʹ, a common part of Turkish names
inflection: uninflected
tag: N
form: noun
element 16
dependency: conj→11
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 17
dependency: mark→19
gı`ì
gii
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 18
dependency: obj→19
ʾizgónilь
izgonilъ
lemma: izgonja 'chase away' SJS LOVe search
CS izgoniti - imperfective in SJS
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: acl:prf→11
ʾiz+
iz
lemma: iz 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
As a prefix, in CS /z/ is usually assimilated to voiceless consonants in the root onset; in Punčoʹs dialect, it is also often shortened to s- (e.g. skusen ʹexperiencedʹ).
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: case→21
vìdin,
vidin
lemma: Vidin 'Vidin' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 21
dependency: obl:abl→19