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sentence 561
í+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tòí lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
ča͒ lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
vьzléze lemma: vъzlěza 'ascend'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʿónь lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
verbà+ lemma: vъrba 'willow'
form: f.sg.nom
ta, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
and in that moment he climbed on the willow,
total elements: 8
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ROOT i toi čas vъzleze onъ na verba ta
cc(i-2, vъzleze-5)
det:ext(toi-3, čas-4)
obl(čas-4, vъzleze-5)
root(vъzleze-5, ROOT)
nsubj(onъ-6, vъzleze-5)
case(na-7, verba-8)
obl:lat(verba-8, vъzleze-5)
det:p_nom(ta-9, verba-8)í+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
tòí
toi
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 2
dependency: det:ext→3
ča͒
čas
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obl→4
vьzléze
vъzleze
lemma: vъzlěza 'ascend' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
ʿónь
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
verbà+
verba
lemma: vъrba 'willow' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obl:lat→4
ta,
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7