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sentence 1096
ʾalà lemma: ala 'but'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
smě´ę lemma: smeja 'dare'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ʾouzem`a- lemma: uzema 'take'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
túrčin lemma: turčin 'Turk'
form: m.sg.nom
ja^sakčı´a, lemma: jasakčija 'armed guide, escort'
form: m.sg.def
but I donʹt dare to take a Turkish armed guide,
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
né lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
skáži lemma: skaža 'tell'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
nę`komu lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: Pi-msd
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
vònь. lemma: vъn 'outside'
form: adverb
so that he would not tell anyone outside,
total elements: 13
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ROOT ala ne směę da ouzema turčin jasakčia da ne skaži nękomu po vonъ
cc(ala-2, směę-4)
advmod(ne-3, směę-4)
root(směę-4, ROOT)
mark:inf(da-5, ouzema-6)
advcl(ouzema-6, směę-4)
obj(turčin-7, ouzema-6)
appos(jasakčia-8, turčin-7)
mark(da-9, skaži-11)
advmod(ne-10, skaži-11)
advcl(skaži-11, ouzema-6)
obl:iobj(nękomu-12, skaži-11)
case(po-13, vonъ-14)
advmod(vonъ-14, skaži-11)ʾalà
ala
lemma: ala 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
smě´ę
směę
lemma: smeja 'dare' SJS LOVe search
CS uses both smějati and směti for ʹaudereʹ. Meaning ʹlaughʹ is used for smijati (usually with prefixes), which has some homonymic forms.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark:inf→5
ʾouzem`a-
ouzema
lemma: uzema 'take' LOVe search
BG vzema
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→3
túrčin
turčin
lemma: turčin 'Turk' search
pl. turci, CS trъčinъ (13th c.), turъkъ, turъčinъ (both 16th)
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obj→5
ja^sakčı´a,
jasakčia
lemma: jasakčija 'armed guide, escort' search
Dylevsky & Robinson: teloxranitelь, bgjargon.com: ʹconvoy escort, guardʹ. Relation to tr. yasakçı ʹforbidderʹ (ultimately from mong. yasak ʹlawʹ) not fully clear.
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: tr. agent -dži-
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 7
dependency: appos→6
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→10
né
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 9
dependency: advmod→10
skáži
skaži
lemma: skaža 'tell' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
BAN II 139: skaža, skazvam ʹrazkazvamʹ. CS sъkazati ʹshowʹ.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→5
nę`komu
nękomu
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pi-msd
form: Pi-msd
element 11
dependency: obl:iobj→10
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
vònь.
vonъ
lemma: vъn 'outside' search
Derksen (2008:531) mentions skt. vana-, Av. vanā- ʹtreeʹ as possible cognates, reconstructing sg. acc PIE *unH-o-m for the Slavic word. OCS also shows forms vъně (sg.loc) and vъnějǫdu (composite), its locative and ablative counterparts.
prefixes: locative vъ-
suffixes: m.sg.nom/acc -ъ
tag: R
form: adverb
element 13
dependency: advmod→10