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sentence 1024
karџalı`ĭ+ lemma: kъrdžali 'kirdzhali'
form:
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
doĭšlé lemma: doida 'come'
form:
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
kráí lemma: krai 'end'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
gradʾo lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.def
ʺKirdzhalis came to the outskirts of the city,ʺ
total elements: 6
syntax annotation not available
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karџalı`ĭ+
karџalii
lemma: kъrdžali 'kirdzhali' search
Term kırcalı is used for armed bands of deserters and other brigands, forming in Thrace after the defeats in late 18th c. wars. Both the BAN (III 200) dictionary and Dylevsky & Robinson conclude the etymology unclear. First mentioned in documents from 1785 around Haskovo.
inflection: new i-stem noun
suffixes: tr. agent -li-
tag:
form:
element 1
dependency: →
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: →
doĭšlé
doišle
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag:
form:
element 3
dependency: →
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: →
kráí
krai
lemma: krai 'end' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: →
gradʾo
grado
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 6
dependency: →