chapter view
sentence 74
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
utrinǫ+ lemma: utro 'in the morning'
form: f.sg.acc
tǫ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.acc
ka-to lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
ubadixa lemma: obadja 'call'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
xora+ lemma: xora 'people'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sǫ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
rasču, lemma: razčuja ''
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
toga lemma: togava 'then'
form: adverb
zemaxa lemma: vzema 'take'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
svěšti, lemma: svěšt ''
form: m.pl.nom
otidoxa lemma: otida 'leave, go away'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sъsъ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
straxopočitanïe, lemma: straxopočitanie ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
and in the morning, as they told the people and it became known, they took the candles and went with awe
total elements: 18
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i na utrinǫ tǫ kato ubadixa na xora ta i sǫ rasču toga zemaxa svěšti otidoxa sъsъ straxopočitanie
cc(i-2, zemaxa-15)
case(na-3, utrinǫ-4)
obl(utrinǫ-4, zemaxa-15)
det:p_nom(tǫ-5, utrinǫ-4)
mark(kato-6, ubadixa-7)
advcl(ubadixa-7, toga-14)
case(na-8, xora-9)
obl:iobj(xora-9, ubadixa-7)
det:p_nom(ta-10, xora-9)
cc(i-11, rasču-13)
expl(sǫ-12, rasču-13)
conj(rasču-13, ubadixa-7)
advmod(toga-14, zemaxa-15)
root(zemaxa-15, ROOT)
obj(svěšti-16, zemaxa-15)
conj(otidoxa-17, zemaxa-15)
case(sъsъ-18, straxopočitanie-19)
obl(straxopočitanie-19, otidoxa-17)i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→14
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
utrinǫ+
utrinǫ
lemma: utro 'in the morning' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 3
dependency: obl→14
tǫ
tǫ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsa
form: f.sg.acc
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
ka-to
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→6
ubadixa
ubadixa
lemma: obadja 'call' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→13
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
xora+
xora
lemma: xora 'people' search
Gr. xōra ʹlandʹ. The old meaning still can be seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpny
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→6
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→12
sǫ
sǫ
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 11
dependency: expl→12
rasču,
rasču
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 12
dependency: conj→6
toga
toga
lemma: togava 'then' search
inflection: relative
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: R
form: adverb
element 13
dependency: advmod→14
zemaxa
zemaxa
lemma: vzema 'take' LOVe search
CS vъzęti, 1sg.prs vъzьmǫ, 2sg vъzьmeši. CIAI 1161 has 1sg.prs vъzmu, a regular reflex by Havlíkʹs Law. Punčo prefers 1sg zememь - with root vowel of aorist stem (as in modern BG) and the ending taken from athematic paradigm.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 14
dependency: root→0
svěšti,
svěšti
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 15
dependency: obj→14
otidoxa
otidoxa
lemma: otida 'leave, go away' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 16
dependency: conj→14
sъsъ
sъsъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
straxopočitanïe,
straxopočitanie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl→16