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sentence 29
plačela lemma: plača 'cry, weep'
form: l-ptcp (impf. stem)
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vъzdyšala lemma: vъzdišam ''
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
gola+ lemma: gol 'naked'
form: f.sg.nom
tǫ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.acc
zemlę, lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
she cried and moaned on a naked ground
total elements: 7
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ROOT plačela i vъzdišala na gola tǫ zemlę
root:prf(plačela-2, ROOT)
cc(i-3, vъzdišala-4)
conj(vъzdišala-4, plačela-2)
case(na-5, zemlę-8)
amod(gola-6, zemlę-8)
det:p_adj(tǫ-7, gola-6)
obl:loc(zemlę-8, plačela-2)plačela
plačela
lemma: plača 'cry, weep' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmpi-si
form: l-ptcp (impf. stem)
element 1
dependency: root:prf→0
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: cc→3
vъzdyšala
vъzdišala
tag: Vmp--si
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 3
dependency: conj→1
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→7
gola+
gola
lemma: gol 'naked' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: amod→7
tǫ
tǫ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsa
form: f.sg.acc
element 6
dependency: det:p_adj→5
zemlę,
zemlę
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obl:loc→1