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sentence 824
togda+ lemma: togda 'then'
form: relative
crь+ lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vsę+ lemma: vse 'all'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
voevody lemma: voivoda 'duke, general'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ourwve+ lemma: ur 'hero'
form: m.pl.nom
grъčьstii+ lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks'
form: m.pl.nom.pron
ko_i+ lemma: koi 'who'
form: m.pl.nom
sěděxǫ+ lemma: sedja 'sit'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
vь+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
koulě+ lemma: kula 'tower'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
načęxǫ+ lemma: načna 'begin'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
poględo_vati+ lemma: pogleduvam 'look'
form: infinitive (ipf)
drougъ+ lemma: drug 'other'
form: m.sg.nom
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
drouga. lemma: drug 'other'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
Then the king and all the commanders and Greek heroes, who sat in a tower, started to look at each other.
total elements: 18
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ROOT togda crъ i vsę voevody i ourove grъčъstii koi sěděxǫ vъ koulě i načęxǫ poględovati drougъ na drouga
advmod(togda-2, poględovati-16)
nsubj(crъ-3, poględovati-16)
cc(i-4, voevody-6)
amod:det(vsę-5, voevody-6)
conj(voevody-6, crъ-3)
cc(i-7, ourove-8)
conj(ourove-8, voevody-6)
amod(grъčъstii-9, ourove-8)
mark(koi-10, sěděxǫ-11)
acl(sěděxǫ-11, crъ-3)
case(vъ-12, koulě-13)
obl:loc(koulě-13, sěděxǫ-11)
cc(i-14, poględovati-16)
aux(načęxǫ-15, poględovati-16)
root(poględovati-16, ROOT)
obl:pred(drougъ-17, poględovati-16)
case(na-18, drouga-19)
obl(drouga-19, poględovati-16)togda+
togda
lemma: togda 'then' search
CS
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: advmod→15
crь+
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→15
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: cc→5
vsę+
vsę
lemma: vse 'all' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
The n.sg.nom form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ); CS/BG variant of sve.
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: amod:det→5
voevody
voevody
lemma: voivoda 'duke, general' LOVe search
CS voevoda - considered an archaic variant by BAN (I 171) too.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: conj→2
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→7
ourwve+
ourove
lemma: ur 'hero' search
From the Legend of Troy. From HU úr ʹman, lordʹ (wiktionary: link). In Serbia, Uroš was being used as a proper name (e.g. of the Grand Prince Uroš I, 1112-1245).
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: conj→5
grъčьstii+
grъčъstii
lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks' search
CS grъčьskъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ampny
form: m.pl.nom.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→7
ko_i+
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: mark→10
sěděxǫ+
sěděxǫ
lemma: sedja 'sit' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sěděti
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 10
dependency: acl→2
vь+
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
koulě+
koulě
lemma: kula 'tower' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdn
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 12
dependency: obl:loc→10
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→15
načęxǫ+
načęxǫ
lemma: načna 'begin' LOVe search
CS načęti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vaii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 14
dependency: aux→15
poględo_vati+
poględovati
lemma: pogleduvam 'look' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmn---i
form: infinitive (ipf)
element 15
dependency: root→0
drougъ+
drougъ
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: obl:pred→15
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
drouga.
drouga
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsgn
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 18
dependency: obl→15