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sentence 680
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ašte lemma: ašte 'if'
form: conjunction
poustišь+ lemma: pustja 'let'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
iektora lemma: Ektor 'Hector'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
to+ lemma: to 'that, then'
form: particle
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
štešь+ lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
viděti. lemma: vidja 'see'
form: infinitive (ipf)
ʺSo if you let Hector (fight), you will not see him (again).ʺ
total elements: 9
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ROOT da ašte poustišъ iektora to ne štešъ go viděti
mark(da-2, poustišъ-4)
fixed(ašte-3, da-2)
advcl(poustišъ-4, viděti-10)
obj(iektora-5, poustišъ-4)
cc(to-6, viděti-10)
advmod(ne-7, štešъ-8)
aux:fut(štešъ-8, viděti-10)
obj(go-9, viděti-10)
root(viděti-10, ROOT)
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→3
ašte
ašte
lemma: ašte 'if' search
CS
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
poustišь+
poustišъ
lemma: pustja 'let' SJS LOVe search
Punčo uses the form puštim for 1sg.prs
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→9
iektora
iektora
lemma: Ektor 'Hector' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: obj→3
to+
to
lemma: to 'that, then' search
Used as a pronoun or conjunction (e.g. to bi otkrilъ bgъ nekoę čudesa ʹthen God would show some miraclesʹ). The lemma does not reflect the n.sg.def suffix - if it is used following a noun using it as a determiner, the lemma tъ is used instead.
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 5
dependency: cc→9
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
štešь+
štešъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: aux:fut→9
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 8
dependency: obj→9
viděti.
viděti
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmn---i
form: infinitive (ipf)
element 9
dependency: root→0