chapter view
sentence 499
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
prěloži+ lemma: prěložiti 'move, transport'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
nemъ+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.loc
světloe+ lemma: světъl 'bright'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
wrǫžie lemma: orъžie 'armament, weapon'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ští_tomъ, lemma: štit 'shield'
form: m.sg.inst
Case discord in conjunction: sg.nom orǫžie + sg.inst/pl.dat štitomъ
And he put a shiny armament and shield on it,
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
koEm+ lemma: koi 'who'
form: m.sg.loc
bě+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.aor (ipf)
pisano+ lemma: piša 'write'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (ipf)
Gender discord: obrazъ is m.sg
obrazъ+ lemma: obraz 'picture'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
prostra_nnogo+ lemma: prostranen 'wide'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
světa. lemma: svět 'world, light'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
on which there was painted a picture of the wide world,
slnce+ lemma: slъnce 'sun'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
mscъ. lemma: mesec 'month'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
żvězdy. lemma: zvezda 'star'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
bourě. lemma: burja 'storm'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
the Sun, the Moon, stars and storms,
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
lakomy+ lemma: lakom 'greedy'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
mečь, lemma: meč 'sword'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
oreša+ lemma: Oreš 'Ares'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
kralě lemma: kral 'king'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
koi+ lemma: koi 'who'
form: m.sg.nom
vьsegda+ lemma: vsegda 'always'
form: adverb
želaaše+ lemma: želaja 'desire, wish'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
troiskyǫ+ lemma: troiski 'Trojan'
form: f.sg.gen.pron
krъvE. lemma: krъv 'blood'
form: f.sg.gen
and the hungry sword of King Ares (?), which always thirsted for Trojan blood.
total elements: 32
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i prěloži na nemъ světloe orǫžie i štitomъ na koem bě pisano obrazъ prostrannogo světa slnce i mscъ i zvězdy i bourě i lakomy mečъ oreša kralě koi vъsegda želaaše troiskyǫ krъve
cc(i-2, prěloži-3)
root(prěloži-3, ROOT)
case(na-4, nemъ-5)
obl:loc(nemъ-5, prěloži-3)
amod(světloe-6, orǫžie-7)
obj(orǫžie-7, prěloži-3)
cc(i-8, štitomъ-9)
conj(štitomъ-9, orǫžie-7)
case(na-10, koem-11)
mark(koem-11, pisano-13)
aux:pass(bě-12, pisano-13)
acl(pisano-13, štitomъ-9)
nsubj(obrazъ-14, pisano-13)
amod(prostrannogo-15, světa-16)
nmod:poss(světa-16, obrazъ-14)
appos(slnce-17, obrazъ-14)
cc(i-18, mscъ-19)
conj(mscъ-19, slnce-17)
cc(i-20, zvězdy-21)
conj(zvězdy-21, mscъ-19)
cc(i-22, bourě-23)
conj(bourě-23, zvězdy-21)
cc(i-24, mečъ-26)
amod(lakomy-25, mečъ-26)
conj(mečъ-26, štitomъ-9)
nmod:poss(oreša-27, kralě-28)
appos(kralě-28, oreša-27)
mark(koi-29, želaaše-31)
advmod(vъsegda-30, želaaše-31)
acl(želaaše-31, mečъ-26)
amod(troiskyǫ-32, krъve-33)
obj(krъve-33, želaaše-31)
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
prěloži+
prěloži
lemma: prěložiti 'move, transport' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
From the Legend of Troy.
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→4
nemъ+
nemъ
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msl
form: m.3sg.loc
element 4
dependency: obl:loc→2
světloe+
světloe
lemma: světъl 'bright' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: l-ptcp -l- (?)
tag: Ansny
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→6
wrǫžie
orǫžie
lemma: orъžie 'armament, weapon' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS orǫžie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: abstract -ie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→2
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
ští_tomъ,
štitomъ
lemma: štit 'shield' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsin
form: m.sg.inst
element 8
dependency: conj→6
Case discord in conjunction: sg.nom orǫžie + sg.inst/pl.dat štitomъ
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
koEm+
koem
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq-msl
form: m.sg.loc
element 10
dependency: mark→12
bě+
bě
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaia3si
form: 3sg.aor (ipf)
element 11
dependency: aux:pass→12
pisano+
pisano
lemma: piša 'write' SJS LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmpa-si
form: ptcp.aor.pass (ipf)
element 12
dependency: acl→8
Gender discord: obrazъ is m.sg
obrazъ+
obrazъ
lemma: obraz 'picture' search
Punčo uses pl. obraze too.
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: nsubj→12
prostra_nnogo+
prostrannogo
lemma: prostranen 'wide' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: prolative pro-
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 14
dependency: amod→15
světa.
světa
lemma: svět 'world, light' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 15
dependency: nmod:poss→13
slnce+
slnce
lemma: slъnce 'sun' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ce
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: appos→13
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→18
mscъ.
mscъ
lemma: mesec 'month' search
CS měsęcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: conj→16
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: cc→20
żvězdy.
zvězdy
lemma: zvezda 'star' search
CS źvězda
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: conj→18
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: cc→22
bourě.
bourě
lemma: burja 'storm' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 22
dependency: conj→20
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 23
dependency: cc→25
lakomy+
lakomy
lemma: lakom 'greedy' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: ptcp.prs.pass -om- (?)
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 24
dependency: amod→25
mečь,
mečъ
lemma: meč 'sword' SJS Miklosich search
CS mьčь. The CS spelling is also preferred by Punčo. Miklosich prefers mьčь, but -е- is common in the root too already in oldest sources. The Homily on How Michael Defeated Satanael prefers mačь.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 25
dependency: conj→8
oreša+
oreša
lemma: Oreš 'Ares' search
From the Legend of Troy. The name is unclear, it is mentioned only once in phrase lakomy mečь oreša kralě, denoting a weapon brought by Ulysses to Achilles during his hiding.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 26
dependency: nmod:poss→27
kralě
kralě
lemma: kral 'king' search
An alternative to knęz as the second highest secular title (ʹkingʹ). Paisius divides the Bulgarian rulers to krale ʹkingsʹ and care ʹemperorsʹ, going back to a story about ʺAsen the Greatʺ (actually Khan Tervel). Pagan rulers used titles arkhon or kanasubigi, later the Slavic kъnęźь. The title kralь was common in West Slavic area, and its use in the South is likely a later Hungarian influence.
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 27
dependency: appos→26
koi+
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 28
dependency: mark→30
vьsegda+
vъsegda
lemma: vsegda 'always' search
prefixes: encompassive vьse-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 29
dependency: advmod→30
želaaše+
želaaše
lemma: želaja 'desire, wish' SJS LOVe search
CS želěti or želati
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 30
dependency: acl→25
troiskyǫ+
troiskyǫ
lemma: troiski 'Trojan' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsgy
form: f.sg.gen.pron
element 31
dependency: amod→32
krъvE.
krъve
lemma: krъv 'blood' SJS search
OCS kry or krъvь shows both i- (e.g. pl.inst krъvъmi in Ps 105:38) and ū-stem (sg.gen krъve, common in Gospels) endings.
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsgn
form: f.sg.gen
element 32
dependency: obj→30