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sentence 292
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
rče+ lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
menelae+ lemma: Menelauš 'Menelaus'
form: m.sg.def
crě. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
Here, a m.sg.gen/acc form used for a sentence subject, which is not a name. Nor is it clear, what case should Menelae be.
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
grъcěx+ lemma: grъk 'Greek'
form: m.pl.loc
si_lnǫ+ lemma: silen 'strong'
form: f.sg.acc
voiskǫ+ lemma: voiska 'army'
form: f.sg.acc
sъbrati. lemma: sъbera 'collect'
form: infinitive (pf)
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
poiti+ lemma: poida 'go, leave'
form: infinitive (pf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
pa_lagïiskyǫ lemma: palagiiski 'Pelasgian'
form: m.pl.acc.pron
According to Veselovskij (1888:73) the target was a land called Pagažia, which could be equal to ʺPelagoniaʺ, ʺPelasgiaʺ, or, as land of Polymestor, *Pragažia, i.e. ʺThraceʺ (Gallipoli) - also called traciiski otok in Jagic's ed.
rousagy. lemma: rusag 'region'
form: m.pl.acc/inst
And King Menelaus orderred over whole Greece to collect a strong army and go against Pelasgian lands.
total elements: 14
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ROOT i rče menelae crě po grъcěx silnǫ voiskǫ sъbrati i poiti na palagiiskyǫ rousagy
cc(i-2, rče-3)
root(rče-3, ROOT)
nsubj(menelae-4, rče-3)
appos(crě-5, menelae-4)
case(po-6, grъcěx-7)
obl(grъcěx-7, rče-3)
amod(silnǫ-8, sъbrati-10)
obj(voiskǫ-9, sъbrati-10)
advcl(sъbrati-10, rče-3)
cc(i-11, poiti-12)
conj(poiti-12, sъbrati-10)
case(na-13, rousagy-15)
amod(palagiiskyǫ-14, rousagy-15)
obl:lat(rousagy-15, poiti-12)
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
rče+
rče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
menelae+
menelae
lemma: Menelauš 'Menelaus' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
crě.
crě
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: appos→3
Here, a m.sg.gen/acc form used for a sentence subject, which is not a name. Nor is it clear, what case should Menelae be.
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
grъcěx+
grъcěx
lemma: grъk 'Greek' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmply
form: m.pl.loc
element 6
dependency: obl→2
si_lnǫ+
silnǫ
lemma: silen 'strong' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 7
dependency: amod→9
voiskǫ+
voiskǫ
lemma: voiska 'army' search
Used as f.sg, although BAN (I 173) knows also a neut. form voisko from the area.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 8
dependency: obj→9
sъbrati.
sъbrati
lemma: sъbera 'collect' SJS LOVe search
CS sъbьrati
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→2
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→11
poiti+
poiti
lemma: poida 'go, leave' SJS LOVe search
Biaspectual in SJS - considered a po-future in passages like Ps 85:11.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 11
dependency: conj→9
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
pa_lagïiskyǫ
palagiiskyǫ
lemma: palagiiski 'Pelasgian' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ampay
form: m.pl.acc.pron
element 13
dependency: amod→14
According to Veselovskij (1888:73) the target was a land called Pagažia, which could be equal to ʺPelagoniaʺ, ʺPelasgiaʺ, or, as land of Polymestor, *Pragažia, i.e. ʺThraceʺ (Gallipoli) - also called traciiski otok in Jagic's ed.
rousagy.
rousagy
lemma: rusag 'region' Miklosich search
From the Legend of Troy. Likely from an earlier stage of HU ország (wiktionary: link). Appears in other CS sources from Croatia and Serbia too (cf. also Skok III 174).
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpay
form: m.pl.acc/inst
element 14
dependency: obl:lat→11