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sentence 175
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vьzę+ lemma: vzema 'take'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
The verb ęti had originally a root aorist, appearing along s- (3sg.aor vъzęsъ) and regular (3sg.aor vъzętъ) forms already in OCS. The form without any consonant is new, common today (BG vze).
proštenïe+ lemma: proštenie 'forgiveness'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
starca+ lemma: starec 'old man'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
wcâ+ lemma: otec 'father'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
svo_ego+ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
koito+ lemma: koito 'who'
form: loc
mou+ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
sę+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
wtcъ+ lemma: otec 'father'
form: m.sg.nom
bě+ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.aor (ipf)
nareklь. lemma: nareka 'call'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
And he took excuse from the old man, his (step-)father, who had called himself his father.
total elements: 13
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ROOT i vъzę proštenie ot starca oca svoego koito mou sę otcъ bě nareklъ
cc(i-2, vъzę-3)
root(vъzę-3, ROOT)
obj(proštenie-4, vъzę-3)
case(ot-5, starca-6)
obl:abl(starca-6, vъzę-3)
appos(oca-7, starca-6)
amod:poss(svoego-8, oca-7)
mark(koito-9, nareklъ-14)
obl:iobj(mou-10, nareklъ-14)
expl(sę-11, nareklъ-14)
obl:pred(otcъ-12, nareklъ-14)
aux:pprf(bě-13, nareklъ-14)
acl(nareklъ-14, starca-6)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
vьzę+
vъzę
lemma: vzema 'take' LOVe search
CS vъzęti, 1sg.prs vъzьmǫ, 2sg vъzьmeši. CIAI 1161 has 1sg.prs vъzmu, a regular reflex by Havlíkʹs Law. Punčo prefers 1sg zememь - with root vowel of aorist stem (as in modern BG) and the ending taken from athematic paradigm.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
The verb ęti had originally a root aorist, appearing along s- (3sg.aor vъzęsъ) and regular (3sg.aor vъzętъ) forms already in OCS. The form without any consonant is new, common today (BG vze).
proštenïe+
proštenie
lemma: proštenie 'forgiveness' search
CS
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→2
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
starca+
starca
lemma: starec 'old man' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 5
dependency: obl:abl→2
wcâ+
oca
lemma: otec 'father' search
CS otьcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 6
dependency: appos→5
svo_ego+
svoego
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→6
koito+
koito
lemma: koito 'who' search
Pr---g kogoto, Pr---d komuto
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr---n
form: loc
element 8
dependency: mark→13
mou+
mou
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→13
sę+
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 10
dependency: expl→13
wtcъ+
otcъ
lemma: otec 'father' search
CS otьcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→13
bě+
bě
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaia3si
form: 3sg.aor (ipf)
element 12
dependency: aux:pprf→13
nareklь.
nareklъ
lemma: nareka 'call' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: acl→5