chapter view
sentence 15
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nareče lemma: nareka 'call'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
imę+ lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
gradou+ lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.dat
tomou+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.dat
svoimъ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.inst.pron
imenemъ+ lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.inst
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
E lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
imę+ lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
prižïa+ lemma: Prižia 'Pedasus, Phrygia'
form: f.sg.nom
gradъ: lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
And he gave his own name to the city, which was to be called Pedasus (?)
total elements: 13
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i nareče imę gradou tomou svoimъ imenemъ da mu e imę prižia gradъ
cc(i-2, nareče-3)
root(nareče-3, ROOT)
obj(imę-4, nareče-3)
obl:iobj(gradou-5, nareče-3)
det:p_nom(tomou-6, gradou-5)
amod:poss(svoimъ-7, imenemъ-8)
obl(imenemъ-8, nareče-3)
mark(da-9, e-11)
obl:iobj(mu-10, e-11)
advcl(e-11, nareče-3)
obl:pred(imę-12, e-11)
nsubj(prižia-13, e-11)
appos(gradъ-14, prižia-13)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
nareče
nareče
lemma: nareka 'call' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
imę+
imę
lemma: ime 'name' search
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→2
gradou+
gradou
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→2
tomou+
tomou
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msd
form: m.sg.dat
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
svoimъ
svoimъ
lemma: svoi 'of oneself' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
A reflexive-possessive adjective.
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsiy
form: m.sg.inst.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→7
imenemъ+
imenemъ
lemma: ime 'name' search
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsin
form: n.sg.inst
element 7
dependency: obl→2
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 8
dependency: mark→10
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→10
E
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→2
imę+
imę
lemma: ime 'name' search
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: obl:pred→10
prižïa+
prižia
lemma: Prižia 'Pedasus, Phrygia' search
From the Legend of Troy. Unclear, mentioned as the city of Prideš (Pedasus?), but also as the tribe, from which Ajax originated (island of Salamis in the Epic Cycle).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: nsubj→10
gradъ:
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: appos→12