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sentence 49
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
síč'ka lemma: sički 'every, each'
form: f.sg.nom
xýtros lemma: xitrost 'cunning'
form: f.sg.nom
dïávol'skaa lemma: diavolski 'devilish'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
isčéznuvaše lemma: izčezna 'vanish'
form: 2/3sg.impf (pf)
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
njéina+ lemma: nein 'her'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
mlba lemma: molba 'prayer'
form: f.sg.nom
and all the devilish cunning was vain because of (ʺdisappeared fromʺ) her prayer
total elements: 9
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ROOT i sička xitros diavolskaa isčeznuvaše ot njeina ta mlba
cc(i-2, isčeznuvaše-6)
amod(sička-3, xitros-4)
nsubj(xitros-4, isčeznuvaše-6)
amod(diavolskaa-5, xitros-4)
root(isčeznuvaše-6, ROOT)
case(ot-7, mlba-10)
amod:poss(njeina-8, mlba-10)
det:p_adj(ta-9, njeina-8)
obl(mlba-10, isčeznuvaše-6)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
síč'ka
sička
lemma: sički 'every, each' search
Demina et al. 2012:900 - sički ʹvsičkijat; kojto e v pъlnija si brojʹ. The initial v- of the old prefix vьs- is regularily omitted.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: amod→3
xýtros
xitros
lemma: xitrost 'cunning' search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ostь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
dïávol'skaa
diavolskaa
lemma: diavolski 'devilish' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 4
dependency: amod→3
isčéznuvaše
isčeznuvaše
lemma: izčezna 'vanish' SJS LOVe search
CS isčeznǫti (or ištez-)
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmii3se
form: 2/3sg.impf (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→9
njéina+
njeina
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→9
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_adj→7
mlba
mlba
lemma: molba 'prayer' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ьba
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obl→5