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sentence 433
kákъ lemma: kak 'how'
form: interrogative
pōs ton eipen hē hagia, pōs den ēѯeure grammata
béši lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
réklъ lemma: reka 'say'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
~ reklă
svetáę, lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
kákъ lemma: kak 'how'
form: interrogative
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
znaęši lemma: znaja 'know'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
pisánïe, lemma: pisanie 'letter, scripture'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
because she had told him, that she does not know how to write
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kai pōs eikoti hēmerōn śtratan, eis mian hōran tēn epropatēsen hē hagia
kákъ lemma: kak 'how'
form: interrogative
za lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
*k* lemma: 20 ''
form: alphabetic number
dni lemma: den 'day'
form: m.pl.nom
pъ´tъ lemma: pǫt 'way'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
edínъ lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
čásъ lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
došlá lemma: doida 'come'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: f.sg.nom
svetáę. lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
and (he wondered) how the saint could pass 20 days of walk in an hour
total elements: 20
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ROOT kakъ beši mu reklъ svetaę kakъ ne znaęši pisanie i kakъ za *k* dni pъtъ na edinъ časъ došla svetaę
cc(kakъ-2, reklъ-5)
aux:pprf(beši-3, reklъ-5)
obl:iobj(mu-4, reklъ-5)
root(reklъ-5, ROOT)
nsubj(svetaę-6, reklъ-5)
mark(kakъ-7, znaęši-9)
advmod(ne-8, znaęši-9)
advcl(znaęši-9, reklъ-5)
obj(pisanie-10, znaęši-9)
cc(i-11, došla-20)
mark(kakъ-12, došla-20)
case(za-13, dni-15)
nummod(*k*-14, dni-15)
obl(dni-15, došla-20)
obj(pъtъ-16, došla-20)
case(na-17, časъ-19)
nummod(edinъ-18, časъ-19)
obl(časъ-19, došla-20)
conj(došla-20, znaęši-9)
nsubj(svetaę-21, došla-20)kákъ
kakъ
lemma: kak 'how' search
CS kakъ is used mostly adnominally with the meaning ʹwhat kind ofʹ (as BG kakъv; RBE: histdict). Modern (and also "simple") BG kak is used as CS kako.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: cc→4
pōs ton eipen hē hagia, pōs den ēѯeure grammata
béši
beši
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:pprf→4
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→4
réklъ
reklъ
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: root→0
~ reklă
svetáę,
svetaę
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
kákъ
kakъ
lemma: kak 'how' search
CS kakъ is used mostly adnominally with the meaning ʹwhat kind ofʹ (as BG kakъv; RBE: histdict). Modern (and also "simple") BG kak is used as CS kako.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 6
dependency: mark→8
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 7
dependency: advmod→8
znaęši
znaęši
lemma: znaja 'know' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo prefers the athematic 1sg.prs form znamь.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→4
pisánïe,
pisanie
lemma: pisanie 'letter, scripture' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→19
kai pōs eikoti hēmerōn śtratan, eis mian hōran tēn epropatēsen hē hagia
kákъ
kakъ
lemma: kak 'how' search
CS kakъ is used mostly adnominally with the meaning ʹwhat kind ofʹ (as BG kakъv; RBE: histdict). Modern (and also "simple") BG kak is used as CS kako.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 11
dependency: mark→19
za
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
*k*
*k*
tag: Mc
form: alphabetic number
element 13
dependency: nummod→14
dni
dni
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 14
dependency: obl→19
pъ´tъ
pъtъ
lemma: pǫt 'way' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Modern BG has an irregular pl. pъtišta. The lemma pъt (pl. pъti) is used for counting. CS pǫtь is an i-stem.
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obj→19
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→18
edínъ
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 17
dependency: nummod→18
čásъ
časъ
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl→19
došlá
došla
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmp--se or Afsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: conj→8
svetáę.
svetaę
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 20
dependency: nsubj→19