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sentence 113
Avva lemma: avva 'abbot'
form: N-sny
Abba Zōsima, diati ekopiases, kai ēlѳes heōs edō, na idē(i)s mian gynaika hamartōlēn?
Zosïmá, lemma: Zosima ''
form: f.sg.nom
zašto lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
sa lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
si lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
trúdilъ, lemma: trudja 'work'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
ta lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
si lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
došálъ lemma: doida 'come'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
do lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
túka, lemma: tuka 'here'
form: adverb
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
vídišъ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
edná lemma: edin 'one'
form: f.sg.nom
žená lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
grěšna? lemma: grěšen 'sinful, erring'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺFather Zosima, why did you put such an effort, coming here to see one sinful woman?ʺ
total elements: 16
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ROOT Avva Zosima zašto sa si trudilъ ta si došalъ do tuka da vidišъ edna žena grěšna
vocative(Avva-2, trudilъ-7)
appos(Zosima-3, Avva-2)
cc(zašto-4, trudilъ-7)
expl(sa-5, trudilъ-7)
aux:prf(si-6, trudilъ-7)
root(trudilъ-7, ROOT)
mark(ta-8, došalъ-10)
aux:prf(si-9, došalъ-10)
advcl(došalъ-10, trudilъ-7)
case(do-11, tuka-12)
advmod(tuka-12, došalъ-10)
mark(da-13, vidišъ-14)
advcl(vidišъ-14, došalъ-10)
amod(edna-15, žena-16)
obj(žena-16, vidišъ-14)
amod(grěšna-17, žena-16)Avva
Avva
lemma: avva 'abbot' search
inflection: uninflected
tag: N-sny
form: N-sny
element 1
dependency: vocative→6
Abba Zōsima, diati ekopiases, kai ēlѳes heōs edō, na idē(i)s mian gynaika hamartōlēn?
Zosïmá,
Zosima
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: appos→1
zašto
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: cc→6
sa
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→6
si
si
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: aux:prf→6
trúdilъ,
trudilъ
lemma: trudja 'work' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmp--si or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (ipf) or m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: root→0
ta
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→9
si
si
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: aux:prf→9
došálъ
došalъ
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmp--si or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (ipf) or m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: advcl→6
do
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
túka,
tuka
lemma: tuka 'here' search
suffixes: n.sg.dat -u, emphatic -ka
tag: R
form: adverb
element 11
dependency: advmod→9
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 12
dependency: mark→13
vídišъ
vidišъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 13
dependency: advcl→9
edná
edna
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: amod→15
žená
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 15
dependency: obj→13
grěšna?
grěšna
lemma: grěšen 'sinful, erring' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS grěšьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 16
dependency: amod→15