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sentence 319
glú lemma: glagolati 'speak'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ti. lemma: ty 'you'
form: 2sg.dat
alt.analysis: 2sg.nom
vsedrьžitelu+ lemma: vsedъržitel 'Pantocrator'
form: m.sg.voc
alt.analysis: m.sg.dat
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
věčni lemma: večen 'eternal'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
cru. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.voc
alt.analysis: m.sg.dat
iže+ lemma: iže 'who'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
wgnímь+ lemma: ognen 'fiery'
form: m.pl.dat.pron
činòmь+ lemma: čin 'rank'
form: m.pl.dat
sь_zdatelú. lemma: sъzdatel 'creator, founder'
form: m.sg.voc
alt.analysis: m.sg.dat
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vidimimь+ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: pl.dat.pron
alt.analysis: ptcp.prs.pass (ipf)
silòmь` lemma: sila 'power'
form: m.pl.dat
upravitelú+ lemma: upravitel 'administrator'
form: m.sg.voc
alt.analysis: m.sg.dat
ʺI speak to you, o Ruler of All and Eternal King, the Creator of the Fiery Hosts, and Commander of Unseen Forces,ʺ
egože+ lemma: iže 'who'
form: m.sg.gen/acc
wt lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
člvka. lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
kь+ lemma: k 'to'
form: preposition
niktož[e]+ lemma: nikъtože 'nobody, none'
form: nom
nigde+ lemma: nigde 'nowhere'
form: negative
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vdimo+ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: ptcp.prs.pass (ipf)
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom/acc
ʺ(the one), who has not been seen (?) by anyone from human(s) anywhere!ʺ
total elements: 23
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ROOT glu ti vsedrъžitelu i věčni cru iže ognimъ činomъ sъzdatelu i ne vidimimъ silomъ upravitelu egože ot člvka kъ niktože nigde ne vdimo
root(glu-2, ROOT)
obl:iobj(ti-3, glu-2)
vocative(vsedrъžitelu-4, glu-2)
cc(i-5, cru-7)
amod(věčni-6, cru-7)
conj(cru-7, vsedrъžitelu-4)
det(iže-8, sъzdatelu-11)
amod(ognimъ-9, sъzdatelu-11)
nmod:iobj(činomъ-10, sъzdatelu-11)
conj(sъzdatelu-11, cru-7)
cc(i-12, upravitelu-16)
amod(ne-13, vidimimъ-14)
amod(vidimimъ-14, silomъ-15)
nmod:iobj(silomъ-15, upravitelu-16)
conj(upravitelu-16, sъzdatelu-11)
mark(egože-17, vdimo-24)
case(ot-18, člvka-19)
obl(člvka-19, vdimo-24)
discourse(kъ-20, vdimo-24)
nsubj(niktože-21, vdimo-24)
advmod(nigde-22, vdimo-24)
advmod(ne-23, vdimo-24)
acl(vdimo-24, vsedrъžitelu-4)glú
glu
lemma: glagolati 'speak' SJS LOVe search
CS
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
ti.
ti
lemma: ty 'you' search
CS. Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, ti Pp2-sd, tę Pp2-sa, tebě Pp2-sl, toboju Pp2-si
Used only in CS texts, and only if /y/ and /ě/ are used regularily on its respective etymological positions.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sd or Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.dat or 2sg.nom
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→1
vsedrьžitelu+
vsedrъžitelu
lemma: vsedъržitel 'Pantocrator' LOVe search
CS
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: encompassive vьse-
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nmsvy or Nmsdy
form: m.sg.voc or m.sg.dat
element 3
dependency: vocative→1
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: cc→6
věčni
věčni
lemma: večen 'eternal' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→6
cru.
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy or Nmsdy
form: m.sg.voc or m.sg.dat
element 6
dependency: conj→3
iže+
iže
lemma: iže 'who' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: Pr-msn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: det→10
wgnímь+
ognimъ
lemma: ognen 'fiery' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Ampdy
form: m.pl.dat.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→10
činòmь+
činomъ
lemma: čin 'rank' SJS search
In OCS, o- and u-stem endings are about equally distributed.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpdy
form: m.pl.dat
element 9
dependency: nmod:iobj→10
sь_zdatelú.
sъzdatelu
lemma: sъzdatel 'creator, founder' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nmsvy or Nmsdy
form: m.sg.voc or m.sg.dat
element 10
dependency: conj→6
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→15
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 12
dependency: amod→13
vidimimь+
vidimimъ
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: A-pdy or Vmpp-si
form: pl.dat.pron or ptcp.prs.pass (ipf)
element 13
dependency: amod→14
silòmь`
silomъ
lemma: sila 'power' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nmpdn
form: m.pl.dat
element 14
dependency: nmod:iobj→15
upravitelú+
upravitelu
lemma: upravitel 'administrator' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nmsvy or Nmsdy
form: m.sg.voc or m.sg.dat
element 15
dependency: conj→10
egože+
egože
lemma: iže 'who' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: Pr-msg
form: m.sg.gen/acc
element 16
dependency: mark→23
wt
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→18
člvka.
člvka
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 18
dependency: obl→23
kь+
kъ
lemma: k 'to' search
CS. The adverb kъ+tomu ʹanymoreʹ (written together in Eastern redactions, e.g. Ps 38:14), is divided into two tokens here.
inflection: with dat
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: discourse→23
niktož[e]+
niktože
lemma: nikъtože 'nobody, none' search
CS
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -to, emphatic -že
tag: Pz---n
form: nom
element 20
dependency: nsubj→23
nigde+
nigde
lemma: nigde 'nowhere' search
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 21
dependency: advmod→23
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 22
dependency: advmod→23
vdimo+
vdimo
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmpp-si or Ansnn
form: ptcp.prs.pass (ipf) or n.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: acl→3