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sentence 283
tı´e lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
koì lemma: koi 'who'
form: nom
imat lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
śtráx lemma: strax 'fear'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
wt+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
dıávola+ lemma: diavol 'devil'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
t lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
onii lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
nı´+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
sa lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
pózii lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: m.pl.nom.pron
those who fear the Devil, they are not of God
total elements: 11
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ROOT tie koi imat strax ot diavola t onii ni sa božii
nsubj(tie-2, božii-12)
mark(koi-3, imat-4)
acl(imat-4, tie-2)
obj(strax-5, imat-4)
case(ot-6, diavola-7)
nmod(diavola-7, strax-5)
det:p_nom(t-8, diavola-7)
expl(onii-9, tie-2)
advmod(ni-10, sa-11)
cop(sa-11, božii-12)
root:poss(božii-12, ROOT)tı´e
tie
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→11
koì
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq---n
form: nom
element 2
dependency: mark→3
imat
imat
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: acl→1
śtráx
strax
lemma: strax 'fear' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: abstract -xъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obj→3
wt+
ot
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
dıávola+
diavola
lemma: diavol 'devil' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy or Nmsoy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim or m.sg.def
element 6
dependency: nmod→4
t
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
onii
onii
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of tě - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 8
dependency: expl→1
nı´+
ni
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 9
dependency: advmod→10
sa
sa
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 10
dependency: cop→11
pózii
božii
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Ampny
form: m.pl.nom.pron
element 11
dependency: root:poss→0