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sentence 201
nı´+ lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.gen/acc (short)
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
tésku lemma: težko 'heavily'
form: adverb
ut+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
vergıá+ lemma: vergia ''
form: f.sg.nom
BAN I 135: vergija 'vid danăk v Otomanskata imperija' < tr. vergi, vermek 'davam'
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺwe suffer from the taxesʺ
total elements: 6
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ROOT ni e tešku ut vergia ta
obl:iobj(ni-2, tešku-4)
cop(e-3, tešku-4)
root(tešku-4, ROOT)
case(ut-5, vergia-6)
obl:abl(vergia-6, tešku-4)
det:p_nom(ta-7, vergia-6)nı´+
ni
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pa
form: 1pl.gen/acc (short)
element 1
dependency: obl:iobj→3
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: cop→3
tésku
tešku
lemma: težko 'heavily' search
suffixes: positive -k-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: root→0
ut+
ut
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
vergıá+
vergia
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:abl→3
BAN I 135: vergija 'vid danăk v Otomanskata imperija' < tr. vergi, vermek 'davam'
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5