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sentence 13
zaśtó lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
vídel lemma: vidja 'see'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
kakvó lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
śté lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
púde lemma: bъda 'become'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
śtrásen lemma: strašen 'terrible'
form: m.sg.nom
sút lemma: sъd 'judgement, court'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
pózii lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
because he saw what is going to be (at) the terrible Judgement of God
total elements: 9
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ROOT zašto videl kakvo šte da bude strašen sut božii
cc(zašto-2, videl-3)
root(videl-3, ROOT)
mark(kakvo-4, bude-7)
aux:fut(šte-5, bude-7)
fixed:inf(da-6, šte-5)
advcl(bude-7, videl-3)
amod(strašen-8, sut-9)
nsubj(sut-9, bude-7)
amod:poss(božii-10, sut-9)zaśtó
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
vídel
videl
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmp--si
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
kakvó
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 3
dependency: mark→6
śté
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: aux:fut→6
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: fixed:inf→4
púde
bude
lemma: bъda 'become' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Also used for conditional particles bix, bi, etc. Non-present forms using the root by- (aorist, imperative, conditional) are handled as anaspectual in our OCS sources.
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: nasal present -on-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→2
śtrásen
strašen
lemma: strašen 'terrible' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod→8
sút
sut
lemma: sъd 'judgement, court' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS sǫdъ - an o-stem.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ъ
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: nsubj→6
pózii
božii
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 9
dependency: amod:poss→8