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sentence 129
déka lemma: deka ''
form: conjunction
tzuvéka+ lemma: člověk ''
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
t lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
ıum lemma: um 'intellect'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
támu lemma: tamo 'there'
form: relative
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dusé+ lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺthere is the soulʺ
total elements: 8
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ROOT deka čuveka t ium tamu i duše ta
root(deka-2, ROOT)
nmod:poss(čuveka-3, ium-5)ta-5)
det:p_nom(t-4, čuveka-3)i-3)
nsubj(ium-5, deka-2)tamu-2)
root(tamu-2, ROOT)
amod(i-3, t-4)duše-4)
nsubj(duše-4, deka-2)tamu-2)
det:p_nom(ta-5, t-4)duše-4)déka
deka
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: root→0
tzuvéka+
čuveka
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 2
dependency: nmod:poss→4
t
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
ıum
ium
lemma: um 'intellect' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: nsubj→1
támu
tamu
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: root→0
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: amod→3
dusé+
duše
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→1
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3