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sentence 3646
Psalm 101:20
Gъ҃ lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.nom
sъ lemma: sъ 'from'
form: preposition
ns҃ī lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky'
form: n.sg.dat
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
zemljǫ lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.acc
prizьrě: lemma: prizra 'look with favor'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
the Lord looked upon the earth from heaven;
Uslъišati lemma: uslyšati 'hear'
form: infinitive (pf)
101:21
vьzdъixanie lemma: vъzdixanie 'moan'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
oko_vanъixъ: lemma: okova 'wrap in metal'
form: pl.gen/loc.pron
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
to hear the groaning of the fettered ones,
Razdrěšiti lemma: razreša 'decide'
form: infinitive (pf)
sn҃ъi lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.acc
umrъštvenъixъ: lemma: umъrtvja 'kill, mortify'
form: pl.gen/loc.pron
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
to loosen the sons of the slain;
Vъzvěstiti lemma: vъzvestja 'announce'
form: infinitive (pf)
101:22
vь lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
sīoně lemma: Sion (2) 'Zion'
form: m.sg.loc
ïmję lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
gn҃e: lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to proclaim the name of the Lord in Sion,
ī lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
xvalъi lemma: xvala 'praise'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
alt.analysis: f.sg.gen
ellipsis
ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
ïī҃mě: lemma: Ierusalim 'Jerusalem'
form: m.sg.loc
and his praise in Jerusalem;
Egda lemma: egda 'when'
form: relative
101:23
sъnъmǫtъ lemma: sъnęti 'put down'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
sję lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ljudьe lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.nom
vьkupě: lemma: vъkupě 'together'
form: adverb
Í lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
cr҃i lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.pl.nom
rabotati lemma: rabotati 'work'
form: infinitive (ipf)
g҃ju: lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.dat
when the people are gathered together, and the kings, to serve the Lord.
total elements: 31
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ROOT gъ sъ nsi na zemljǫ prizъrě Uslyšati vъzdyxanie okovanyxъ razdrěšiti sny umrъštvenyxъ vъzvěstiti vъ sioně imę gne i xvaly ego vъ iimě Egda sъnъmǫtъ sę ljudъe vъkupě i cri rabotati gju
nsubj(gъ-2, prizъrě-7)
case(sъ-3, nsi-4)
obl:abl(nsi-4, prizъrě-7)
case(na-5, zemljǫ-6)
obl:lat(zemljǫ-6, prizъrě-7)
root(prizъrě-7, ROOT)
advcl(Uslyšati-8, prizъrě-7)
obj(vъzdyxanie-9, Uslyšati-8)
nmod(okovanyxъ-10, vъzdyxanie-9)
conj(razdrěšiti-11, Uslyšati-8)
obj(sny-12, razdrěšiti-11)
amod(umrъštvenyxъ-13, sny-12)
conj(vъzvěstiti-14, razdrěšiti-11)
case(vъ-15, sioně-16)
obl:loc(sioně-16, vъzvěstiti-14)
obj(imę-17, vъzvěstiti-14)
amod:poss(gne-18, imę-17)
cc(i-19, xvaly-20)
conj:obl(xvaly-20, vъzvěstiti-14)
nmod:poss(ego-21, xvaly-20)
case(vъ-22, iimě-23)
obl(iimě-23, xvaly-20)
mark(Egda-24, sъnъmǫtъ-25)
advcl(sъnъmǫtъ-25, Uslyšati-8)
expl(sę-26, sъnъmǫtъ-25)
nsubj(ljudъe-27, sъnъmǫtъ-25)
amod(vъkupě-28, cri-30)
cc(i-29, cri-30)
conj(cri-30, ljudъe-27)
advcl(rabotati-31, sъnъmǫtъ-25)
obl:iobj(gju-32, rabotati-31)Gъ҃
gъ
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: nsubj→6
sъ
sъ
lemma: sъ 'from' search
CS
inflection: with gen
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
ns҃ī
nsi
lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nebo, sg.gen nebese. Later CS sources commonly show locative forms, but not so much the OCS na nebese (or pl. -esьxъ), as nebesi (jo-stem sg.) or nebesěxъ (o-stem pl.), which are found in Punčoʹs text too. O-stem forms like sg.dat nbu are also common.
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsdn
form: n.sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:abl→6
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
zemljǫ
zemljǫ
lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS variant of BG zemja. Used if the epenthetic /l/ is written (as preferred by Punčo).
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 5
dependency: obl:lat→6
prizьrě:
prizъrě
lemma: prizra 'look with favor' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Miklosich: prizrěti ʹepiblepein, inspicereʹ
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
readings: isolated event, experiential perfect
Uslъišati
Uslyšati
lemma: uslyšati 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 7
dependency: advcl→6
readings: future-potential, telic
101:21
vьzdъixanie
vъzdyxanie
lemma: vъzdixanie 'moan' LOVe search
CS vъzdyxanie
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: elative vъz-
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obj→7
oko_vanъixъ:
okovanyxъ
lemma: okova 'wrap in metal' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: A-pgy or Vmpa-pe
form: pl.gen/loc.pron or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 9
dependency: nmod→8
Razdrěšiti
razdrěšiti
lemma: razreša 'decide' SJS LOVe search
CS razdrěšiti also ʹrelease, loosenʹ
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 10
dependency: conj→7
readings: future-potential, telic
sn҃ъi
sny
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpau
form: m.pl.acc
element 11
dependency: obj→10
umrъštvenъixъ:
umrъštvenyxъ
lemma: umъrtvja 'kill, mortify' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: A-pgy or Vmpa-pe
form: pl.gen/loc.pron or ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
element 12
dependency: amod→11
Vъzvěstiti
vъzvěstiti
lemma: vъzvestja 'announce' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS vъzvěstiti, 1sg.prs vъzvěštǫ
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmn---e
form: infinitive (pf)
element 13
dependency: conj→10
readings: future-potential, telic
101:22
vь
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
sīoně
sioně
lemma: Sion (2) 'Zion' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 15
dependency: obl:loc→13
ïmję
imę
lemma: ime 'name' search
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obj→13
gn҃e:
gne
lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Often given as gdnь. Oblique forms like gdně/gdnju are ambiguous: could be seen as sg.gen of Gospod too.
inflection: soft adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: amod:poss→16
ī
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 18
dependency: cc→19
xvalъi
xvaly
lemma: xvala 'praise' SJS LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfpnn or Nfsgn
form: f.pl.nom/acc or f.sg.gen
element 19
dependency: conj:obl→13
ellipsis
ego
ego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 20
dependency: nmod:poss→19
vъ
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 21
dependency: case→22
ïī҃mě:
iimě
lemma: Ierusalim 'Jerusalem' search
tag: Nmsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 22
dependency: obl→19
Egda
Egda
lemma: egda 'when' search
CS
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 23
dependency: mark→24
101:23
sъnъmǫtъ
sъnъmǫtъ
lemma: sъnęti 'put down' LOVe search
CS (see ęti). Refl. sъnęti sę ʹgather, assembleʹ.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmip3pe
form: 3pl.prs (pf)
element 24
dependency: advcl→7
readings: future-potential, destined future, volitive future
sję
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 25
dependency: expl→24
ljudьe
ljudъe
lemma: ljudie 'people' search
CS pl.nom ljudie, pl.acc ljudi - sometimes distinguished by Punčo too! The current standard BG form is unclear (BAN III 577: ljudi, rechnik.chitanka: ljude).
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmpni
form: m.pl.nom
element 26
dependency: nsubj→24
vьkupě:
vъkupě
lemma: vъkupě 'together' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
suffixes: n.sg.loc -ě
tag: R
form: adverb
element 27
dependency: amod→29
Í
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 28
dependency: cc→29
cr҃i
cri
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 29
dependency: conj→26
rabotati
rabotati
lemma: rabotati 'work' LOVe search
CS
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmn---i
form: infinitive (ipf)
element 30
dependency: advcl→24
readings: actual-processual, telic
g҃ju:
gju
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 31
dependency: obl:iobj→30