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sentence 1
Psalm 1:1
Blaženъ lemma: blažen 'blessed, blissful'
form: m.sg.nom
1:1
mǫžь lemma: mъž 'man'
form: m.sg.nom
iže lemma: iže 'who'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
īdet(ъ) lemma: ida 'go'
form: 3sg.prs
Reconstructions of the Ps 1 reflect Dem. (Miklas 2021:188, based on f. 1v).
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
s(ъ)v_ětъ lemma: sъvět 'advice, instruction, council'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ne(čъs)tivъ_ixъ lemma: nečestiv 'ungodly'
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron
Blessed is the man who has not walked in the counsel of the ungodly,
(ni) lemma: ni 'nor'
form: conjunction
(n)a lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
pǫti lemma: pǫt 'way'
form: m.sg.gen/dat/loc
grě_šьnъixъ lemma: grěšen 'sinful, erring'
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
(sta): lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
and has not stood in the way of sinners,
ï lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
(n)a lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
(sěd)a_lišti lemma: sědalište 'cathedra, chair'
form: n.sg.loc
(g)ub(itelъ) lemma: gubytel 'evil man'
form: m.pl.gen
(ne) lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
(sěde) lemma: sěsti 'sit'
form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf)
and has not sat in the seat of evil men.
Nъ lemma: no 'but'
form: conjunction
1:2
vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
zak(on)ě lemma: zakon 'law'
form: m.sg.loc
gn҃i lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs'
form: m.sg.loc
(volě) lemma: volja 'will'
form: f.sg.nom
(ego) lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
But his pleasure is in the law of the Lord;
I lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
zakoně lemma: zakon 'law'
form: m.sg.loc
ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
pou(č)it lemma: pouča 'teach'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
Dem.: poučimъ
(sję) lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
denъ lemma: den 'day'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nošt. lemma: nošt 'night'
form: f.sg.nom/acc
and in his law will he meditate day and night.
total elements: 35
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ROOT Blaženъ mǫžъ iže ne idetъ na sъvětъ nečъstivyxъ ni na pǫti grěšъnyxъ ne sta i na sědališti gubitelъ ne sěde nъ vъ zakoně gni volě ego i vъ zakoně ego poučit sę denъ i nošt
obl:pred(Blaženъ-2, mǫžъ-3)
root:nsubj(mǫžъ-3, ROOT)
mark(iže-4, idetъ-6)
advmod(ne-5, idetъ-6)
acl(idetъ-6, mǫžъ-3)
case(na-7, sъvětъ-8)
obl:lat(sъvětъ-8, idetъ-6)
nmod(nečъstivyxъ-9, sъvětъ-8)
cc(ni-10, sta-15)
case(na-11, pǫti-12)
obl:loc(pǫti-12, sta-15)
nmod(grěšъnyxъ-13, pǫti-12)
advmod(ne-14, sta-15)
conj(sta-15, idetъ-6)
cc(i-16, sěde-21)
case(na-17, sědališti-18)
obl:loc(sědališti-18, sěde-21)
nmod(gubitelъ-19, sědališti-18)
advmod(ne-20, sěde-21)
conj(sěde-21, sta-15)
cc(nъ-22, volě-26)
case(vъ-23, zakoně-24)
obl:loc(zakoně-24, volě-26)
nmod(gni-25, zakoně-24)
conj:nsubj(volě-26, sěde-21)
nmod:poss(ego-27, volě-26)
cc(i-28, poučit-32)
case(vъ-29, zakoně-30)
obl:loc(zakoně-30, poučit-32)
nmod(ego-31, zakoně-30)
conj(poučit-32, volě-26)
expl(sę-33, poučit-32)
obl(denъ-34, poučit-32)
cc(i-35, nošt-36)
conj(nošt-36, denъ-34)Blaženъ
Blaženъ
lemma: blažen 'blessed, blissful' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Actually a ptcp.praet.pass of blažiti, but the verb does not seem to be productive in Punčoʹs language (as well as st. BG) anymore.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: ptcp.aor.pass -en-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 1
dependency: obl:pred→2
1:1
mǫžь
mǫžъ
lemma: mъž 'man' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS mǫžь, pl.nom both mǫži and mǫžie, taken from old i-stems. Punčo uses mužie.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: root:nsubj→0
iže
iže
lemma: iže 'who' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: Pr-msn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: mark→5
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
īdet(ъ)
idetъ
lemma: ida 'go' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS iti, 1sg idǫ, 2sg ideši. Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3s
form: 3sg.prs
element 5
dependency: acl→2
readings: habitual, exemplifying
Reconstructions of the Ps 1 reflect Dem. (Miklas 2021:188, based on f. 1v).
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
s(ъ)v_ětъ
sъvětъ
lemma: sъvět 'advice, instruction, council' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sъvětъ
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl:lat→5
ne(čъs)tivъ_ixъ
nečъstivyxъ
lemma: nečestiv 'ungodly' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nečьstivъ
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: negative ne-
suffixes: relational -iv-
tag: Ampgy
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron
element 8
dependency: nmod→7
(ni)
ni
lemma: ni 'nor' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→14
(n)a
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
pǫti
pǫti
lemma: pǫt 'way' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Modern BG has an irregular pl. pъtišta. The lemma pъt (pl. pъti) is used for counting. CS pǫtь is an i-stem.
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmsgi
form: m.sg.gen/dat/loc
element 11
dependency: obl:loc→14
grě_šьnъixъ
grěšъnyxъ
lemma: grěšen 'sinful, erring' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS grěšьnъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ampgy
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron
element 12
dependency: nmod→11
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 13
dependency: advmod→14
(sta):
sta
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 14
dependency: conj→5
readings: habitual, exemplifying
ï
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→20
(n)a
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→17
(sěd)a_lišti
sědališti
lemma: sědalište 'cathedra, chair' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: instrument -lo, augmentative -ište
tag: Nnsln
form: n.sg.loc
element 17
dependency: obl:loc→20
(g)ub(itelъ)
gubitelъ
lemma: gubytel 'evil man' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nmpgy
form: m.pl.gen
element 18
dependency: nmod→17
(ne)
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 19
dependency: advmod→20
(sěde)
sěde
lemma: sěsti 'sit' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS, 1sg.prs sędǫ, 2sg sędeši, 2/3sg.aor sěde
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3ser
form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf)
element 20
dependency: conj→14
readings: habitual, exemplifying
Nъ
nъ
lemma: no 'but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS nъ, no, or also nǫ.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 21
dependency: cc→25
1:2
vъ
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 22
dependency: case→23
zak(on)ě
zakoně
lemma: zakon 'law' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Nmsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 23
dependency: obl:loc→25
gn҃i
gni
lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Often given as gdnь. Oblique forms like gdně/gdnju are ambiguous: could be seen as sg.gen of Gospod too.
inflection: soft adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 24
dependency: nmod→23
(volě)
volě
lemma: volja 'will' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 25
dependency: conj:nsubj→20
(ego)
ego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 26
dependency: nmod:poss→25
I
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 27
dependency: cc→31
vъ
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 28
dependency: case→29
zakoně
zakoně
lemma: zakon 'law' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Nmsln
form: m.sg.loc
element 29
dependency: obl:loc→31
ego
ego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 30
dependency: nmod→29
pou(č)it
poučit
lemma: pouča 'teach' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS poučiti, 1sg.prs poučǫ, 2sg poučiši
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 31
dependency: conj→25
readings: habitual, exemplifying
Dem.: poučimъ
(sję)
sę
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 32
dependency: expl→31
denъ
denъ
lemma: den 'day' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS dьnь is irregular, with traces of i-, jo- and n-stem forms in the paradigm. Punčo uses pl. form dni.
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsni
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 33
dependency: obl→31
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 34
dependency: cc→35
nošt.
nošt
lemma: nošt 'night' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsni
form: f.sg.nom/acc
element 35
dependency: conj→33