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sentence 58
î+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vov' lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
cari_gratь lemma: Carigrad 'Tsarigrad'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
koi+ lemma: koi 'who'
form: sg.nom
šté lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
cruva lemma: caruva ''
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
and who will rule in Tsarigrad?
total elements: 7
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ROOT i vovъ carigratъ koi šte da cruva
cc(i-2, cruva-8)
case(vovъ-3, carigratъ-4)
obl:loc(carigratъ-4, cruva-8)
nsubj(koi-5, cruva-8)
aux:fut(šte-6, cruva-8)
fixed:inf(da-7, šte-6)
root(cruva-8, ROOT)î+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
vov'
vovъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
cari_gratь
carigratъ
lemma: Carigrad 'Tsarigrad' search
Both Carigrad and carstvujuštii gradъ are used mostly for Constantinople, but sometimes also for other royal seats, like Tarnovo (e.g. in Zogr. 107: kъ slavnomu i crstvuǫštomu gradu trъnovu).
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obl:loc→7
koi+
koi
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq--sn
form: sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→7
šté
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: aux:fut→7
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: fixed:inf→5
cruva
cruva
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: root→0