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sentence 202
i- lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
napokónь lemma: napokon 'finally'
form: adverb
štátь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
turci+ lemma: turci ''
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
í- lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
gríci+ lemma: gъrci ''
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
štátь lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sá lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
zbíętь lemma: sъbija ''
form: 3pl.prs
and finally the Turks and Greeks start to fight each other
total elements: 12
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ROOT i napokonъ štatъ turci te i grici te štatъ da sa zbiętъ
cc(i-2, zbiętъ-13)
advmod(napokonъ-3, zbiętъ-13)
aux:fut(štatъ-4, zbiętъ-13)
nsubj(turci-5, zbiętъ-13)
det:p_nom(te-6, turci-5)
cc(i-7, grici-8)
conj(grici-8, turci-5)
det:p_nom(te-9, grici-8)
expl(štatъ-10, štatъ-4)
fixed:inf(da-11, štatъ-10)
expl(sa-12, zbiętъ-13)
root(zbiętъ-13, ROOT)i-
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→12
napokónь
napokonъ
lemma: napokon 'finally' search
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: i-stem sg.nom/acc -ь
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→12
štátь
štatъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:fut→12
turci+
turci
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→12
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: det:p_nom→4
í-
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→7
gríci+
grici
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: conj→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
štátь
štatъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 9
dependency: expl→3
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: fixed:inf→9
sá
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 11
dependency: expl→12
zbíętь
zbiętъ
tag: Vmip3p
form: 3pl.prs
element 12
dependency: root→0