chapter view
sentence 158
dumaše lemma: dumam 'speak'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
drùgi+ lemma: drug 'other'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
posnìcy lemma: postnik 'hermit'
form: m.pl.nom
he spoke (thus) to other hermits
total elements: 5
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT dumaše na drugi te posnici
root(dumaše-2, ROOT)
case(na-3, posnici-6)
amod(drugi-4, posnici-6)
det:p_adj(te-5, drugi-4)
obl:iobj(posnici-6, dumaše-2)dumaše
dumaše
lemma: dumam 'speak' search
An e-verb in CS (Miklosich: 2sg.prs dumaješi).
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 1
dependency: root→0
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→5
drùgi+
drugi
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: amod→5
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_adj→3
posnìcy
posnici
lemma: postnik 'hermit' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -ьnikъ
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→1