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sentence 126
ta+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sà lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
potòpí lemma: potopja 'drown'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
vòv' lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
morè+ lemma: more 'sea'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
sàsь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
kàšt(i) lemma: kъšta 'house'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
(i)+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sasь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
sìčki lemma: vsičъk 'every'
form: m.pl.nom
xorà lemma: xora 'people'
form: f.sg.nom
and (the city) will perish in the sea with houses and all the people
total elements: 14
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ROOT ta šte da sa potopi vovъ more to sasъ kašti i sasъ sički xora
cc(ta-2, potopi-6)
aux:fut(šte-3, potopi-6)
fixed:inf(da-4, šte-3)
expl(sa-5, potopi-6)
root(potopi-6, ROOT)
case(vovъ-7, more-8)
obl(more-8, potopi-6)
det:p_nom(to-9, more-8)
case(sasъ-10, kašti-11)
obl(kašti-11, potopi-6)
cc(i-12, xora-15)
case(sasъ-13, xora-15)
amod(sički-14, xora-15)
conj(xora-15, kašti-11)ta+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→5
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
sà
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→5
potòpí
potopi
lemma: potopja 'drown' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
vòv'
vovъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
morè+
more
lemma: more 'sea' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl→5
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
sàsь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→10
kàšt(i)
kašti
lemma: kъšta 'house' search
Miklosich: kǫšta ʹskēnē, tentoriumʹ. Handled as jā-stem in CS.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: obl→5
(i)+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→14
sasь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→14
sìčki
sički
lemma: vsičъk 'every' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: encompassive vьse-
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 13
dependency: amod→14
xorà
xora
lemma: xora 'people' search
Gr. xōra ʹlandʹ. The old meaning still can be seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: conj→10