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sentence 106
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
togàva+ lemma: togava 'then'
form: relative
šte lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sà lemma: sъm 'be'
form: refl.acc
wt-tvori lemma: otvorja 'open'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
što+ lemma: što 'what'
form: interrogative
ima lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
sìčko lemma: vsičъk 'every'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
skrìto lemma: skrija 'hide'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.pass
potь lemma: pod 'under'
form: preposition
zem-lę^+ lemma: zemja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
bogàtstvo lemma: bogatstvo 'wealth'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
and then all the wealth hidden beneath the earth will be revealed
total elements: 14
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ROOT i togava šte da sa ottvori što ima sičko skrito potъ zemlę ta bogatstvo
cc(i-2, ottvori-7)
advmod(togava-3, ottvori-7)
aux:fut(šte-4, ottvori-7)
fixed:inf(da-5, šte-4)
expl(sa-6, ottvori-7)
root(ottvori-7, ROOT)
mark(što-8, ima-9)
acl:relcl(ima-9, bogatstvo-15)
amod(sičko-10, bogatstvo-15)
amod(skrito-11, bogatstvo-15)
case(potъ-12, zemlę-13)
obl:loc(zemlę-13, ima-9)
det:p_nom(ta-14, zemlę-13)
obj(bogatstvo-15, ottvori-7)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
togàva+
togava
lemma: togava 'then' search
inflection: relative
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→6
šte
šte
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:fut→6
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: fixed:inf→3
sà
sa
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 5
dependency: expl→6
wt-tvori
ottvori
lemma: otvorja 'open' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
što+
što
lemma: što 'what' search
Often used as relative pronoun (without the -to suffix) by Punčo. See čьto for etymology.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 7
dependency: mark→8
ima
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 8
dependency: acl:relcl→14
sìčko
sičko
lemma: vsičъk 'every' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: encompassive vьse-
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: amod→14
skrìto
skrito
lemma: skrija 'hide' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Ansnn or Vmpa-s
form: n.sg.nom/acc or ptcp.aor.pass
element 10
dependency: amod→14
potь
potъ
lemma: pod 'under' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→12
zem-lę^+
zemlę
lemma: zemja 'land, earth' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: obl:loc→8
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
bogàtstvo
bogatstvo
lemma: bogatstvo 'wealth' SJS search
CS bogatьstvo
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: relational -at-, abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 14
dependency: obj→6