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sentence 43
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
zafali+ lemma: zafalja 'celebrate'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
mlogo lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
zarad lemma: zaradi 'for'
form: preposition
dobro+ lemma: dobro 'goodness, goods'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
deto+ lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
im lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
besce lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
is:prosil lemma: izprosja 'beg, ask'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition
Gospodina lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
Boga lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
and praised him much for the good which he had asked from Lord God
sas lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
negovi+ lemma: negov 'his'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
molitve, lemma: molitva 'prayer'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
Misse lemma: misa 'mass'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
with his prayers and masses
total elements: 21
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ROOT i zafali go mlogo zarad dobro to deto im beše isprosil od Gospodina Boga sas negovi te si molitve i Misse
cc(i-2, zafali-3)
root(zafali-3, ROOT)
obj(go-4, zafali-3)
advmod(mlogo-5, zafali-3)
case(zarad-6, dobro-7)
obl(dobro-7, zafali-3)
det:p_nom(to-8, dobro-7)
mark(deto-9, isprosil-12)
obl:iobj(im-10, isprosil-12)
aux:pprf(beše-11, isprosil-12)
acl(isprosil-12, dobro-7)
case(od-13, Gospodina-14)
obl:abl(Gospodina-14, isprosil-12)
appos(Boga-15, Gospodina-14)
case(sas-16, molitve-20)
amod:poss(negovi-17, molitve-20)
det:p_adj(te-18, negovi-17)
expl(si-19, negovi-17)
obl(molitve-20, isprosil-12)
cc(i-21, Misse-22)
conj(Misse-22, molitve-20)i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
zafali+
zafali
lemma: zafalja 'celebrate' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→2
mlogo
mlogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 4
dependency: advmod→2
zarad
zarad
lemma: zaradi 'for' search
CS za+radi - the first element governs accusative, and the second, genitive
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
dobro+
dobro
lemma: dobro 'goodness, goods' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl→2
to,
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
deto+
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 8
dependency: mark→11
im
im
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→11
besce
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 10
dependency: aux:pprf→11
is:prosil
isprosil
lemma: izprosja 'beg, ask' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: acl→6
od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 12
dependency: case→13
Gospodina
Gospodina
lemma: Gospod 'Lord' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Endings commonly used by Punčo (gda, gdu) are typical of o-stems. OCS Gospodь was originally an i-stem, what is still reflected on the vocative g-di (cf. Lunt 2001:75). Older sg.gen gospodně (often abbreviated gdně) indicate influence of n-stems like dьnь. These are handled as a sg.gen soft-stem possessive adjectives (lemma Gospoden).
inflection: irregular
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 13
dependency: obl:abl→11
Boga
Boga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 14
dependency: appos→13
sas
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→19
negovi+
negovi
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: amod:poss→19
te+
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 17
dependency: det:p_adj→16
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 18
dependency: expl→16
molitve,
molitve
lemma: molitva 'prayer' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ьtva
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 19
dependency: obl→11
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: cc→21
Misse
Misse
lemma: misa 'mass' search
Carskiʹs word. Plurals show both ā- (Missi) and jā-stem (Misse) endings. Mauricio: Missa ʹmessaʹ. In BAN IV 122 misa (3) ʹliturgijaʹ, the lemma is considered to have been borrowed from SC in Banat anew. The form with -i- in root was likely common among Paulicians in BG like Carski, who may have known it from Croatia, too.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 21
dependency: conj→19