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sentence 31
Zere, lemma: zere 'as, because, in no way'
form: particle
aco+ lemma: ako 'if'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
smilovasc, lemma: smiluvam 'have mercy'
form: 2sg.prs
da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
pravisc lemma: pravja 'make'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
Missa lemma: misa 'mass'
form: f.sg.nom
zà lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
nas, lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.gen/acc (long)
ʺreally (ʺno wayʺ), if you have mercy to perform the mass for usʺ
mlogo lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition
tezi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: f.pl.nom
dusci lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
sctat lemma: šta 'want'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
kurtolissat lemma: kurtulisam 'save'
form: 3pl.prs
od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition
tezi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: f.pl.nom
varli lemma: vъrl 'bitter, terrible'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
maki. lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
ʺmany of those souls will be saved from that terrible sufferingʺ
total elements: 21
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ROOT Zere ako se smilovaš da praviš Missa za nas mlogo od tezi duši štat da se kurtolissat od tezi varli maki
discourse(Zere-2, smilovaš-5)
mark(ako-3, smilovaš-5)
expl(se-4, smilovaš-5)
advcl(smilovaš-5, kurtolissat-18)
mark(da-6, praviš-7)
advcl(praviš-7, smilovaš-5)
obj(Missa-8, praviš-7)
case(za-9, nas-10)
obl:iobj(nas-10, praviš-7)
nsubj(mlogo-11, kurtolissat-18)
case(od-12, duši-14)
det:ext(tezi-13, duši-14)
nmod:abl(duši-14, mlogo-11)
aux:fut(štat-15, kurtolissat-18)
fixed:inf(da-16, štat-15)
expl(se-17, kurtolissat-18)
root(kurtolissat-18, ROOT)
case(od-19, maki-22)
det:ext(tezi-20, maki-22)
amod(varli-21, maki-22)
obl:abl(maki-22, kurtolissat-18)Zere,
Zere
lemma: zere 'as, because, in no way' search
Carskiʹs word. Mauricio: Zer ʹsiʹ. BAN I 636: zer, zere ʹkak ne, nimaʹ, zerja ʹzaštoto, ponežeʹ (Debъrsko), zerem ʹkato če liʹ (Kukuš) < tr. zira < per. zira
tag: Qg
form: particle
element 1
dependency: discourse→4
aco+
ako
lemma: ako 'if' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→4
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 3
dependency: expl→4
smilovasc,
smilovaš
lemma: smiluvam 'have mercy' LOVe search
Carski: 2sg.prs aco se smilovasc
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmip2s
form: 2sg.prs
element 4
dependency: advcl→17
da
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→6
pravisc
praviš
lemma: pravja 'make' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→4
Missa
Missa
lemma: misa 'mass' search
Carskiʹs word. Plurals show both ā- (Missi) and jā-stem (Misse) endings. Mauricio: Missa ʹmessaʹ. In BAN IV 122 misa (3) ʹliturgijaʹ, the lemma is considered to have been borrowed from SC in Banat anew. The form with -i- in root was likely common among Paulicians in BG like Carski, who may have known it from Croatia, too.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obj→6
zà
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
nas,
nas
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pg
form: 1pl.gen/acc (long)
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→6
mlogo
mlogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: nsubj→17
od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 11
dependency: case→13
tezi
tezi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 12
dependency: det:ext→13
dusci
duši
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: nmod:abl→10
sctat
štat
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3pi
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: aux:fut→17
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: fixed:inf→14
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 16
dependency: expl→17
kurtolissat
kurtolissat
lemma: kurtulisam 'save' search
Carski: 1sg.prs/opt da se kurtolissan. BAN III 150: kurtulisvam ʹizbavjam seʹ < tr. kurtul- ʹspasja seʹ. Mauricio: Kortolisuam ʹliberarsi, disfarsi da una cosaʹ
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: TR verb -is-
tag: Vmip3p
form: 3pl.prs
element 17
dependency: root→0
od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 18
dependency: case→21
tezi
tezi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 19
dependency: det:ext→21
varli
varli
lemma: vъrl 'bitter, terrible' search
Carski: varli maki ʹterrible tormentsʹ.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: amod→21
maki.
maki
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 21
dependency: obl:abl→17