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sentence 251
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
togava lemma: togava 'then'
form: relative
po+ lemma: po (2) '(comparative particle)'
form: degree particle
se+ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
sciu:belendissa lemma: šubelendisam 'suspect'
form: 2/3sg.aor
maxia+ lemma: mъž 'man'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
tt+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
i, lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.dat
and her husband became even more suspecting,
cato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
vidè, lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
ci lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
dete+ lemma: dete 'child'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
besce lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
mal:co lemma: malko 'very little'
form: adverb
cernicko, lemma: černičъk 'black'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
as he saw, that the child is a bit swarthy
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
prilicesce lemma: priličam 'be similar, appropriate'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
jedin lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
Arapin lemma: arapin 'Arab'
form: m.sg.nom
BAN I 13: arapin 'černokož, negъr' < tr. arapin 'arabin'
negov lemma: negov 'his'
form: m.sg.nom
hizmekiarin. lemma: izmetkerin 'servant'
form: m.sg.nom
BAN II 40: izmetьkerin 'sluga' < tr. hizmetkâr
and it resembled one black man, his servant
total elements: 23
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ROOT i togava po se šiubelendissa mažia tt i kato vide či dete to beše malko černičko i priličeše na jedin Arapin negov xizmekiarin
cc(i-2, šiubelendissa-6)
advmod(togava-3, šiubelendissa-6)
advmod(po-4, šiubelendissa-6)
expl(se-5, šiubelendissa-6)
root(šiubelendissa-6, ROOT)
nsubj(mažia-7, šiubelendissa-6)
det:p_nom(tt-8, mažia-7)
nmod:poss(i-9, mažia-7)
mark(kato-10, vide-11)
advcl(vide-11, šiubelendissa-6)
mark(či-12, černičko-17)
nsubj(dete-13, černičko-17)
det:p_nom(to-14, dete-13)
cop(beše-15, černičko-17)
amod(malko-16, černičko-17)
advcl(černičko-17, vide-11)
cc(i-18, priličeše-19)
conj(priličeše-19, černičko-17)
case(na-20, Arapin-22)
det(jedin-21, Arapin-22)
obl:iobj(Arapin-22, priličeše-19)
amod:poss(negov-23, xizmekiarin-24)
appos(xizmekiarin-24, Arapin-22)i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
togava
togava
lemma: togava 'then' search
inflection: relative
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
po+
po
lemma: po (2) '(comparative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 3
dependency: advmod→5
se+
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→5
sciu:belendissa
šiubelendissa
lemma: šubelendisam 'suspect' search
Carski: 3sg.aor po se sciubelendissa. Mauricio: Sciubelendissuam ʹsospettareʹ
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: TR verb -is-
tag: Vmia3s
form: 2/3sg.aor
element 5
dependency: root→0
maxia+
mažia
lemma: mъž 'man' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS mǫžь, pl.nom both mǫži and mǫžie, taken from old i-stems. Punčo uses mužie.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy or Nmsoy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim or m.sg.def
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
tt+
tt
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
i,
i
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsd
form: f.3sg.dat
element 8
dependency: nmod:poss→6
cato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→10
vidè,
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 10
dependency: advcl→5
ci
či
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→16
dete+
dete
lemma: dete 'child' search
inflection: nt-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ę
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: nsubj→16
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: det:p_nom→12
besce
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 14
dependency: cop→16
mal:co
malko
lemma: malko 'very little' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 15
dependency: amod→16
cernicko,
černičko
lemma: černičъk 'black' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-, diminutive -ъčьk-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: advcl→10
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 17
dependency: cc→18
prilicesce
priličeše
lemma: priličam 'be similar, appropriate' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 18
dependency: conj→16
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 19
dependency: case→21
jedin
jedin
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 20
dependency: det→21
Arapin
Arapin
lemma: arapin 'Arab' search
Carskiʹs word.
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 21
dependency: obl:iobj→18
BAN I 13: arapin 'černokož, negъr' < tr. arapin 'arabin'
negov
negov
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: amod:poss→23
hizmekiarin.
xizmekiarin
lemma: izmetkerin 'servant' search
Carski: hizmekiarin. BAN II 40: izmetьkerin ʹslugaʹ < tr. hizmetkâr
inflection: ethno-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 23
dependency: appos→21
BAN II 40: izmetьkerin 'sluga' < tr. hizmetkâr