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sentence 198
Cato lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
useti lemma: usetja 'notice'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
tazi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
rabota lemma: rabota 'work, thing, matter'
form: f.sg.nom
maxia+ lemma: mъž 'man'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
t+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
i, lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.dat
when her husband understood about it
zè lemma: zema 'take'
form: 3sg.aor (pf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
ja lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
kas:kandissova, lemma: kъskandisvam 'be jealous'
form: 3sg.prs
BAN III 231: kъskandisvam 'zaviždam, revnuvam' < tr. aor. kıskandı
he began to be jealous (ʺto herʺ)
total elements: 11
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ROOT kato useti tazi rabota mažia t i ze da ja kaskandissova
mark(kato-2, useti-3)
advcl(useti-3, kaskandissova-12)
det:ext(tazi-4, rabota-5)
obj(rabota-5, useti-3)
nsubj(mažia-6, useti-3)
det:p_nom(t-7, mažia-6)
nmod:poss(i-8, mažia-6)
aux(ze-9, kaskandissova-12)
fixed:inf(da-10, ze-9)
obj(ja-11, kaskandissova-12)
root(kaskandissova-12, ROOT)Cato
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: mark→2
useti
useti
lemma: usetja 'notice' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: advcl→11
tazi
tazi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:ext→4
rabota
rabota
lemma: rabota 'work, thing, matter' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ota
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obj→2
maxia+
mažia
lemma: mъž 'man' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS mǫžь, pl.nom both mǫži and mǫžie, taken from old i-stems. Punčo uses mužie.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy or Nmsoy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim or m.sg.def
element 5
dependency: nsubj→2
t+
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
i,
i
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsd
form: f.3sg.dat
element 7
dependency: nmod:poss→5
zè
ze
lemma: zema 'take' LOVe search
Etymologically based on BG vzema, used when the initial v- is omitted. It appears already in the 16th c. version of Homily on How Michael Defeated Satanael.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
tag: Vaia3se
form: 3sg.aor (pf)
element 8
dependency: aux→11
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: fixed:inf→8
ja
ja
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 10
dependency: obj→11
kas:kandissova,
kaskandissova
lemma: kъskandisvam 'be jealous' search
Carski: 3sg.prs ze da ja kaskandissova. BAN III 231: kъskandisvam ʹzaviždam, revnuvamʹ < tr. aor. kıskandı
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: TR verb -is-, iterative -va-
tag: Vmip3s
form: 3sg.prs
element 11
dependency: root→0
BAN III 231: kъskandisvam 'zaviždam, revnuvam' < tr. aor. kıskandı