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sentence 183
ta lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
reci lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
sas lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
gole:ma lemma: golěm 'big'
form: f.sg.nom
vera lemma: věra 'faith, belief'
form: f.sg.nom
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
visoko lemma: visoko 'high'
form: adverb
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
magare+ lemma: magare 'donkey'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
tezi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: f.pl.nom
dumi: lemma: duma 'word'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
and he said with great faith strongly these words to the donkey:
total elements: 12
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ROOT ta reči sas golema vera na visoko na magare to tezi dumi
cc(ta-2, reči-3)
root(reči-3, ROOT)
case(sas-4, vera-6)
amod(golema-5, vera-6)
obl(vera-6, reči-3)
case(na-7, visoko-8)
advmod(visoko-8, reči-3)
case(na-9, magare-10)
obl:iobj(magare-10, reči-3)
det:p_nom(to-11, magare-10)
det:ext(tezi-12, dumi-13)
obj(dumi-13, reči-3)ta
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
reci
reči
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
sas
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 3
dependency: case→5
gole:ma
golema
lemma: golěm 'big' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: amod→5
vera
vera
lemma: věra 'faith, belief' LOVe search
Punčo seems to use it in the meaning ʹnationʹ too, e.g. nadviva na svi+te veri ʹ(Muscovy) is defeating all the faiths/nationsʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: obl→2
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→7
visoko
visoko
lemma: visoko 'high' search
suffixes: positive -k-, n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 7
dependency: advmod→2
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→9
magare+
magare
lemma: magare 'donkey' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nnsny
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:iobj→2
to,
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
tezi
tezi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 11
dependency: det:ext→12
dumi:
dumi
lemma: duma 'word' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obj→2