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sentence 108
zasctò+ lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
mo+ lemma: az 'I'
form: 1sg.acc
si lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
kurtolissal lemma: kurtulisam 'save'
form: l-ptcp
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition
ma:ki lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
od lemma: od 'from, of'
form: preposition
Pargatorio lemma: Pargatorio 'Purgatory'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
sas lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
tvoje+ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.pl.nom/acc.pron
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
molitve, lemma: molitva 'prayer'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sas lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
Missi+ lemma: misa 'mass'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
deto+ lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
si lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
daval lemma: davam 'give'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
zà lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
nas. lemma: nie 'we'
form: 1pl.gen/acc (long)
ʺbecause you have saved me from the torments of the Purgatory with your prayers and masses, which you were giving for usʺ
total elements: 21
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ROOT zašto mo si kurtolissal od maki od Pargatorio sas tvoje te molitve i sas missi te deto si daval za nas
cc(zašto-2, kurtolissal-5)
obj(mo-3, kurtolissal-5)
aux:prf(si-4, kurtolissal-5)
root(kurtolissal-5, ROOT)
case(od-6, maki-7)
obl:abl(maki-7, kurtolissal-5)
case(od-8, Pargatorio-9)
nmod:poss(Pargatorio-9, maki-7)
case(sas-10, molitve-13)
amod:poss(tvoje-11, molitve-13)
det:p_adj(te-12, tvoje-11)
obl(molitve-13, kurtolissal-5)
cc(i-14, missi-16)
case(sas-15, missi-16)
conj(missi-16, molitve-13)
det:p_nom(te-17, missi-16)
mark(deto-18, daval-20)
aux:prf(si-19, daval-20)
acl(daval-20, molitve-13)
case(za-21, nas-22)
obl(nas-22, daval-20)zasctò+
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
mo+
mo
lemma: az 'I' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Annotation uses the following scheme, even if long and short forms can fulfill different syntactic functions: mene Pp1-sg, mi Pp1-sd, me Pp1-sa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sa
form: 1sg.acc
element 2
dependency: obj→4
si
si
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux:prf→4
kurtolissal
kurtolissal
lemma: kurtulisam 'save' search
Carski: 1sg.prs/opt da se kurtolissan. BAN III 150: kurtulisvam ʹizbavjam seʹ < tr. kurtul- ʹspasja seʹ. Mauricio: Kortolisuam ʹliberarsi, disfarsi da una cosaʹ
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: TR verb -is-
tag: Vmp--s or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp or m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: root→0
od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→6
ma:ki
maki
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obl:abl→4
od
od
lemma: od 'from, of' search
Variant of ot, commonly used by Carski (and in MK).
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
Pargatorio
Pargatorio
lemma: Pargatorio 'Purgatory' search
Carskiʹs word - the concept is a typical one for Catholic theology. The first -a- likely denotes the middle vowel.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: nmod:poss→6
sas
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 9
dependency: case→12
tvoje+
tvoje
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afpny
form: f.pl.nom/acc.pron
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→12
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 11
dependency: det:p_adj→10
molitve,
molitve
lemma: molitva 'prayer' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ьtva
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl→4
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 13
dependency: cc→15
sas
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
Missi+
missi
lemma: misa 'mass' search
Carskiʹs word. Plurals show both ā- (Missi) and jā-stem (Misse) endings. Mauricio: Missa ʹmessaʹ. In BAN IV 122 misa (3) ʹliturgijaʹ, the lemma is considered to have been borrowed from SC in Banat anew. The form with -i- in root was likely common among Paulicians in BG like Carski, who may have known it from Croatia, too.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: conj→12
te,
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: det:p_nom→15
deto+
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 17
dependency: mark→19
si
si
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip2si
form: 2sg.prs (ipf)
element 18
dependency: aux:prf→19
daval
daval
lemma: davam 'give' SJS LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmp--si or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (ipf) or m.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: acl→12
zà
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 20
dependency: case→21
nas.
nas
lemma: nie 'we' search
Annotation reflects the following schema: nas Pp1-pg, nam Pp1-pd, ni Pp1-pa
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-pg
form: 1pl.gen/acc (long)
element 21
dependency: obl→19