chapter view
sentence 100
I lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pratiha lemma: pratja 'send'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
haber lemma: xaber 'message'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
o:ne lemma: onja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
duca, lemma: duka 'duke'
form: m.sg.nom
and they sent a message to that duke
ci lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
beha lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
dosclè lemma: doida 'come'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: pl
na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
negov lemma: negov 'his'
form: m.sg.nom
pomosc. lemma: pomošt 'help'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
that they came to help him
total elements: 12
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i pratixa xaber na one duka či bexa došle na negov pomoš
cc(i-2, pratixa-3)
root(pratixa-3, ROOT)
obj(xaber-4, pratixa-3)
case(na-5, duka-7)
det:ext(one-6, duka-7)
obl:iobj(duka-7, pratixa-3)
mark(či-8, došle-10)
aux:pprf(bexa-9, došle-10)
acl(došle-10, xaber-4)
case(na-11, pomoš-13)
amod:poss(negov-12, pomoš-13)
obl(pomoš-13, došle-10)I
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
pratiha
pratixa
lemma: pratja 'send' search
Punčo uses the verb often with an imperfective meaning.
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
haber
xaber
lemma: xaber 'message' search
Punčo prefers the spelling xabarь. Carski - haber.
Mauricio: Habar ʹnotiziaʹ < az. xəbər ʹmessageʹ. Nisanyan: haber < ar. habar ʹbilme, bilgi, birinci elden bilinen şeyʹ.
inflection: uninflected
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→2
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→6
o:ne
one
lemma: onja 'that' search
Used if the -ja suffix is present.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -ja
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: det:ext→6
duca,
duka
lemma: duka 'duke' search
Carski: Duca
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: obl:iobj→2
ci
či
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: mark→9
beha
bexa
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 8
dependency: aux:pprf→9
dosclè
došle
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmp--pe or A-pnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or pl
element 9
dependency: acl→3
na
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→12
negov
negov
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: amod:poss→12
pomosc.
pomoš
lemma: pomošt 'help' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl→9