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sentence 197
A lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
pak lemma: pak 'again'
form: adverb
tije lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.pl.nom
ľudi lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.acc/inst
koji lemma: koi 'who'
form: pl.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
slušajet lemma: slušam 'listen'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
boga, lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
živuvajet, lemma: živeja 'live'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
kako lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
zapovedal lemma: zapovědam 'command'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
bog lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
But those people, who do not listen to God and do not live how God commanded,
ńif lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
čekajat lemma: čakam 'wait'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
muki lemma: mъka 'torment'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
nevoľji lemma: nevolja 'misfortune'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
toi lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
vek. lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
for them are waiting torments and sufferings in the world beyond.
total elements: 23
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ROOT a pak tije ludi koji ne slušajet boga i ne živuvajet kako zapovedal bog nif i čekajat muki i nevolji na toi vek
cc(a-2, čekajat-18)
fixed(pak-3, a-2)
det:ext(tije-4, ludi-5)
obj(ludi-5, čekajat-18)
mark(koji-6, slušajet-8)
advmod(ne-7, slušajet-8)
acl(slušajet-8, ludi-5)
obj(boga-9, slušajet-8)
cc(i-10, živuvajet-12)
advmod(ne-11, živuvajet-12)
conj(živuvajet-12, slušajet-8)
mark(kako-13, zapovedal-14)
advcl:prf(zapovedal-14, živuvajet-12)
nsubj(bog-15, zapovedal-14)
expl(nif-16, ludi-5)
cc(i-17, čekajat-18)
root(čekajat-18, ROOT)
nsubj(muki-19, čekajat-18)
cc(i-20, nevolji-21)
conj(nevolji-21, muki-19)
case(na-22, vek-24)
det:ext(toi-23, vek-24)
obl:loc(vek-24, čekajat-18)A
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→17
pak
pak
lemma: pak 'again' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: fixed→1
tije
tije
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: det:ext→4
ľudi
ludi
lemma: ljudie 'people' search
CS pl.nom ljudie, pl.acc ljudi - sometimes distinguished by Punčo too! The current standard BG form is unclear (BAN III 577: ljudi, rechnik.chitanka: ljude).
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nmpay
form: m.pl.acc/inst
element 4
dependency: obj→17
koji
koji
lemma: koi 'who' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally, especially in CS, e.g. koeju xitrostiju ʹby what kind of cunningʹ. Pq---g kogo, Pq---d komu etc.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pq--pn
form: pl.nom
element 5
dependency: mark→7
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
slušajet
slušajet
lemma: slušam 'listen' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 7
dependency: acl→4
boga,
boga
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: obj→7
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→11
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 10
dependency: advmod→11
živuvajet,
živuvajet
lemma: živeja 'live' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS žiti, 1sg.prs živǫ, 2sg živeši
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 11
dependency: conj→7
kako
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 12
dependency: mark→13
zapovedal
zapovedal
lemma: zapovědam 'command' SJS LOVe search
CS zapověděti (athematic)
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: advcl:prf→11
bog
bog
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: nsubj→13
ńif
nif
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 15
dependency: expl→4
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 16
dependency: cc→17
čekajat
čekajat
lemma: čakam 'wait' search
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 17
dependency: root→0
muki
muki
lemma: mъka 'torment' search
CS mǫka, also used by Punčo for ʹhellʹ.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -a
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: nsubj→17
i
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 19
dependency: cc→20
nevoľji
nevolji
lemma: nevolja 'misfortune' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
prefixes: negative ne-
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 20
dependency: conj→18
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 21
dependency: case→23
toi
toi
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 22
dependency: det:ext→23
vek.
vek
lemma: vek 'age, world' SJS search
CS věkъ (o-stem)
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 23
dependency: obl:loc→17