lju Ljub.d. - Petka

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sentence 74

I+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

togázi lemma: togazi 'then'
form: relative

staa lemma: světi ''
form: f.sg.nom.pron

pétka lemma: Petka 'Petka'
form: f.sg.nom

katô lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction

čju^ lemma: čuja 'hear'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)

onzi lemma: onzi 'that'
form: m.sg.nom

glas, lemma: glas 'voice, tone'
form: m.sg.nom/acc


and then, as St Petka heard that voice

i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

ì+ lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.dat

se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle

ště´še lemma: šta 'want'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)


even though she didn't want

a+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction

tià lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.nom

ostávi lemma: ostavja 'leave'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)

onázi lemma: onazi ''
form: f.sg.nom

pústynja. lemma: pustinja 'desert'
form: f.sg.nom


she left that desert

total elements: 19


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ROOT I togazi staa petka kato čju onzi glas i da i se ne štěše a tia ostavi onazi pustinja 
cc(I-2, ostavi-18)
advmod(togazi-3, ostavi-18)
amod(staa-4, petka-5)
nsubj(petka-5, ostavi-18)
mark(kato-6, čju-7)
advcl(čju-7, ostavi-18)
det:ext(onzi-8, glas-9)
obj(glas-9, čju-7)
mark(i-10, štěše-15)
aux:opt(da-11, štěše-15)
obl:iobj(i-12, štěše-15)
expl(se-13, štěše-15)
advmod(ne-14, štěše-15)
advcl(štěše-15, ostavi-18)
cc(a-16, ostavi-18)
expl(tia-17, petka-5)
root(ostavi-18, ROOT)
det:ext(onazi-19, pustinja-20)
obj(pustinja-20, ostavi-18)


I+
I
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→17


togázi
togazi
lemma: togazi 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→17


staa
staa
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 3
dependency: amod→4


pétka
petka
lemma: Petka 'Petka' search
The Slavic variant of St. Paraschevaʹs name (CS Pętka).
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→17


katô
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: mark→6


čju^
čju
lemma: čuja 'hear' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS čuti has a more general meaning ʹperceive, feelʹ and also ʹunderstandʹ.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 6
dependency: advcl→17


onzi
onzi
lemma: onzi 'that' search
Used if the -zi suffix is present (i.e. onogozi, onomuzi, onazi etc.).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:ext→8


glas,
glas
lemma: glas 'voice, tone' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obj→6


i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: mark→14


da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: aux:opt→14


ì+
i
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.

inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsd
form: f.3sg.dat
element 11
dependency: obl:iobj→14


se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS . The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or ) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 12
dependency: expl→14


ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 13
dependency: advmod→14


ště´še
štěše
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)

inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 14
dependency: advcl→17


a+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 15
dependency: cc→17


tià
tia
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.

inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsn
form: f.3sg.nom
element 16
dependency: expl→4


ostávi
ostavi
lemma: ostavja 'leave' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 17
dependency: root→0


onázi
onazi
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 18
dependency: det:ext→19


pústynja.
pustinja
lemma: pustinja 'desert' SJS search
CS pustynja, OCS -ni
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: obj→17