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sentence 73
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
móže lemma: moga 'can'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
níšto lemma: ništo 'nothing'
form: negative
drú_go lemma: drugo ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
očísti lemma: očistja 'clean, wash'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
člku lemma: človek 'human'
form: m.sg.dat
dšь´+ lemma: duša 'soul'
form: f.sg.def
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
katô lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
pústynja. lemma: pustinja 'desert'
form: f.sg.nom
because nothing else can purify the human soul as a desert
total elements: 12
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ROOT zašto ne može ništo drugo da očisti člku dšъ ta kato pustinja
cc(zašto-2, očisti-8)
advmod(ne-3, može-4)
aux(može-4, očisti-8)
nsubj(ništo-5, očisti-8)
amod(drugo-6, ništo-5)
fixed:inf(da-7, može-4)
root(očisti-8, ROOT)
obl:iobj(člku-9, očisti-8)
obj(dšъ-10, očisti-8)
det:p_nom(ta-11, dšъ-10)
mark(kato-12, pustinja-13)
advcl(pustinja-13, očisti-8)zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
móže
može
lemma: moga 'can' SJS LOVe search
CS mošti. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235).
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: aux→7
níšto
ništo
lemma: ništo 'nothing' search
BG
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pz
form: negative
element 4
dependency: nsubj→7
drú_go
drugo
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: amod→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: fixed:inf→3
očísti
očisti
lemma: očistja 'clean, wash' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
člku
člku
lemma: človek 'human' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS člověkъ, BG čovek. The initial čl- is common in the damaskini and Punčoʹs Sbornik. As in CS, it is commonly abbreviated as člkъ.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→7
dšь´+
dšъ
lemma: duša 'soul' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Commonly abbreviated as дш҃а.
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsoy
form: f.sg.def
element 9
dependency: obj→7
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9
katô
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: mark→12
pústynja.
pustinja
lemma: pustinja 'desert' SJS search
CS pustynja, OCS -ni
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: advcl→7