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sentence 220
I+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
vъ+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
tovà lemma: tova 'that'
form: n.sg.nom
vrě´me lemma: vrěme ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
blgočstivyʺ lemma: blagočestiv 'honorable'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
crь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
trьnovs'kyi lemma: tъrnovski 'of Tarnovo'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ıw´annь lemma: Ioann ''
form: m.sg.nom
asě´nju, lemma: Asěn 'Asen'
form: m.sg.dat
okončanie -u estь izъ datělnogo samostojęštego ostaveno, cf. Vuković 1536: Vъ tože vrěme blgočьstie světlě i javljeně krěpcě udrьžavšu blgočьstivomu cru blьgarskomu Ioannu Asěnju, snu starago cra Asěnja, i nikakože těxь lajanii užasьšu se, nьi pače vrěme blgopolučno obrětь na nečьstivyxъ odrьžanie.
krě´pko lemma: krěpko ''
form: adverb
drьžáše lemma: dъrža 'hold'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
togázi lemma: togazi 'then'
form: relative
crstvo. lemma: carstvo 'kingdom'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
and in that time John Asen, the honorable King of Tarnovo, son of the old Bulgarian King Asen, held his kingdom fast
total elements: 13
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ROOT I vъ tova vrěme blgočstivii crъ trъnovsъkii ioannъ asěnju krěpko drъžaše togazi crstvo
cc(I-2, drъžaše-12)
case(vъ-3, vrěme-5)
det:ext(tova-4, vrěme-5)
obl:loc(vrěme-5, drъžaše-12)
amod(blgočstivii-6, crъ-7)
nsubj(crъ-7, drъžaše-12)
amod(trъnovsъkii-8, crъ-7)
appos(ioannъ-9, crъ-7)
appos(asěnju-10, ioannъ-9)
advmod(krěpko-11, drъžaše-12)
root(drъžaše-12, ROOT)
advmod(togazi-13, drъžaše-12)
obj(crstvo-14, drъžaše-12)I+
I
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→11
vъ+
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→4
tovà
tova
lemma: tova 'that' search
The basic form reflects n.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers m.sg oblique forms togova (Pd-msg) and tomuva (Pd-msd).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:ext→4
vrě´me
vrěme
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl:loc→11
blgočstivyʺ
blgočstivii
lemma: blagočestiv 'honorable' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: benefactive blago-
suffixes: relational -iv-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→6
crь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→11
trьnovs'kyi
trъnovsъkii
lemma: tъrnovski 'of Tarnovo' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-, relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 7
dependency: amod→6
ıw´annь
ioannъ
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: appos→6
asě´nju,
asěnju
lemma: Asěn 'Asen' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 9
dependency: appos→8
okončanie -u estь izъ datělnogo samostojęštego ostaveno, cf. Vuković 1536: Vъ tože vrěme blgočьstie světlě i javljeně krěpcě udrьžavšu blgočьstivomu cru blьgarskomu Ioannu Asěnju, snu starago cra Asěnja, i nikakože těxь lajanii užasьšu se, nьi pače vrěme blgopolučno obrětь na nečьstivyxъ odrьžanie.
krě´pko
krěpko
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: advmod→11
drьžáše
drъžaše
lemma: dъrža 'hold' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 11
dependency: root→0
togázi
togazi
lemma: togazi 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 12
dependency: advmod→11
crstvo.
crstvo
lemma: carstvo 'kingdom' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ьstvo
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obj→11