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sentence 183
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
moà lemma: moi 'my'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
báštnina lemma: baštnina 'fatherland'
form: f.sg.nom
ta+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ê lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
epiváty lemma: Epivat 'Epibates'
form: m.pl.nom
štotó+ lemma: štoto 'which'
form: relative
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
zovь´tь, lemma: zovja ''
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dé_to+ lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
ste lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
výe lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.nom
segà lemma: sega 'now'
form: adverb
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
njégo. lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
ʺand my fatherland (is) Epibates, as you call it and where do you live nowʺ
total elements: 16
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ROOT i moa baštnina ta e epivati štoto go zovъtъ i deto ste vie sega na njego
cc(i-2, epivati-7)
amod:poss(moa-3, baštnina-4)
nsubj(baštnina-4, epivati-7)
det:p_nom(ta-5, baštnina-4)
cop(e-6, epivati-7)
root(epivati-7, ROOT)
mark(štoto-8, zovъtъ-10)
obj(go-9, zovъtъ-10)
acl(zovъtъ-10, epivati-7)
cc(i-11, ste-13)
mark(deto-12, ste-13)
conj(ste-13, zovъtъ-10)
nsubj(vie-14, ste-13)
advmod(sega-15, ste-13)
case(na-16, njego-17)
obl:loc(njego-17, ste-13)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
moà
moa
lemma: moi 'my' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 2
dependency: amod:poss→3
báštnina
baštnina
lemma: baštnina 'fatherland' search
RBE: link - a dialectal variant of baštinija.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→6
ta+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_nom→3
ê
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: cop→6
epiváty
epivati
lemma: Epivat 'Epibates' search
Modern day Selimpaşa in the Silivri district in the suburbs of Istanbul (wiki). Greek name is actually a plural, which is also reflected in some Slavic texts.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 6
dependency: root→0
štotó+
štoto
lemma: štoto 'which' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 7
dependency: mark→9
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 8
dependency: obj→9
zovь´tь,
zovъtъ
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 9
dependency: acl→6
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→12
dé_to+
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 11
dependency: mark→12
ste
ste
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip2pi
form: 2pl.prs (ipf)
element 12
dependency: conj→9
výe
vie
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pn
form: 2pl.nom
element 13
dependency: nsubj→12
segà
sega
lemma: sega 'now' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 14
dependency: advmod→12
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 15
dependency: case→16
njégo.
njego
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msg
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)
element 16
dependency: obl:loc→12