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sentence 71
zaśtótu lemma: zaštoto 'because'
form: conjunction
támo+ lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
ti+ lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
i lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
dádınu lemma: dam 'give'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom/acc
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
sí lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
ustávıṣ lemma: ostavjam 'leave, stay'
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
telw´+ lemma: tělo 'body'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tu lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
ʺbecause it is given for you to leave your body thereʺ
total elements: 10
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ROOT zaštotu tamo ti i dadinu da si ustaviš telo tu
cc(zaštotu-2, dadinu-6)
advmod(tamo-3, dadinu-6)
obl:iobj(ti-4, dadinu-6)
aux:pass(i-5, dadinu-6)
root(dadinu-6, ROOT)
mark(da-7, ustaviš-9)
expl(si-8, ustaviš-9)
advcl(ustaviš-9, dadinu-6)
obj(telo-10, ustaviš-9)
det:p_nom(tu-11, telo-10)zaśtótu
zaštotu
lemma: zaštoto 'because' search
The second -to is, of course, younger.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
támo+
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
ti+
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→5
i
i
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: aux:pass→5
dádınu
dadinu
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmpa-se or Ansnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: root→0
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→8
sí
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 7
dependency: expl→8
ustávıṣ
ustaviš
lemma: ostavjam 'leave, stay' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmip2se
form: 2sg.prs (pf)
element 8
dependency: advcl→5
telw´+
telo
lemma: tělo 'body' search
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obj→8
tu
tu
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_nom→9