chapter view
sentence 53
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sítzka lemma: vsičъk 'every'
form: f.sg.nom
xítrus lemma: xitrost 'cunning'
form: f.sg.nom
dıávolska lemma: diavolski 'devilish'
form: f.sg.nom
pumpjágvası lemma: poběgvam ''
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
líptzvası lemma: lipsvam 'be lacked, vanish'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ut+ lemma: ot 'from'
form: preposition
néina+ lemma: nein 'her'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
mólmpa. lemma: molba 'prayer'
form: f.sg.nom
and all the devilish cunning was vain because of (ʺdisappeared fromʺ) her prayer
total elements: 11
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i sička xitrus diavolska pubjagvaši i lipsvaši ut neina ta molba
cc(i-2, pubjagvaši-6)
amod(sička-3, xitrus-4)
nsubj(xitrus-4, pubjagvaši-6)
amod(diavolska-5, xitrus-4)
root(pubjagvaši-6, ROOT)
cc(i-7, lipsvaši-8)
conj(lipsvaši-8, pubjagvaši-6)
case(ut-9, molba-12)
amod:poss(neina-10, molba-12)
det:p_adj(ta-11, neina-10)
obl:abl(molba-12, pubjagvaši-6)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
sítzka
sička
lemma: vsičъk 'every' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: encompassive vьse-
suffixes: positive -k-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: amod→3
xítrus
xitrus
lemma: xitrost 'cunning' search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ostь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
dıávolska
diavolska
lemma: diavolski 'devilish' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: amod→3
pumpjágvası
pubjagvaši
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: cc→7
líptzvası
lipsvaši
lemma: lipsvam 'be lacked, vanish' search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 7
dependency: conj→5
ut+
ut
lemma: ot 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS otъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 8
dependency: case→11
néina+
neina
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: amod:poss→11
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_adj→9
mólmpa.
molba
lemma: molba 'prayer' LOVe search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -ьba
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: obl:abl→5