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sentence 327
i- lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
śtı`m+ lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
da+ lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction
śtánım lemma: stana 'become, stand up'
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
támo lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
prèt lemma: pred 'in front'
form: preposition
śtrásnu+ lemma: strašen 'terrible'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
tu lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
sadóbiśtı lemma: sъdobište ''
form: n.sg.nom/acc
xrıṣ-tóvo. lemma: Xristov 'Christʹs'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
and we will stand in front of the terrible judgement seat of Christ
total elements: 10
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ROOT i štim da stanim tamo pret strašnu tu sadobišti xristovo
cc(i-2, stanim-5)
aux:fut(štim-3, stanim-5)
fixed:inf(da-4, štim-3)
root(stanim-5, ROOT)
advmod(tamo-6, stanim-5)
case(pret-7, sadobišti-10)
amod(strašnu-8, sadobišti-10)
det(tu-9, strašnu-8)
obl:lat(sadobišti-10, stanim-5)
amod:poss(xristovo-11, sadobišti-10)i-
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
śtı`m+
štim
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1pi
form: 1pl.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:fut→4
da+
da
lemma: da 'to' search
See the Reference Grammar for more details on the use of its function.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: fixed:inf→2
śtánım
stanim
lemma: stana 'become, stand up' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS stati, 1sg.prs stanǫ, 2sg staneši
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmip1pe
form: 1pl.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
támo
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 5
dependency: advmod→4
prèt
pret
lemma: pred 'in front' search
CS prědъ
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→9
śtrásnu+
strašnu
lemma: strašen 'terrible' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: amod→9
tu
tu
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det→7
sadóbiśtı
sadobišti
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→4
xrıṣ-tóvo.
xristovo
lemma: Xristov 'Christʹs' search
inflection: hard stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Ansnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→9