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sentence 288
ta+ lemma: ta 'and, thus'
form: conjunction
tó-izi lemma: tozi 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
tzár lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
selím lemma: Selim 'Selim'
form: m.sg.nom
napádnal lemma: napadna 'attack, fall on'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
tugı´ṣ lemma: togizi 'then'
form: relative
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
grát lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
tár-novu lemma: Tъrnov 'Tarnovo'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
saṣ lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
mlógu lemma: mlogo 'much'
form: adverb
vuiská. lemma: voisko ''
form: n.pl.nom/acc
and this king Selim attacked Tarnovo with a large army
total elements: 12
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ROOT ta toizi car selim napadnal tugis na grat tarnovu sas mlogu vuiska
cc(ta-2, napadnal-6)
det:ext(toizi-3, car-4)
nsubj(car-4, napadnal-6)
appos(selim-5, car-4)
root:prf(napadnal-6, ROOT)
advmod(tugis-7, napadnal-6)
case(na-8, grat-9)
obl:lat(grat-9, napadnal-6)
appos(tarnovu-10, grat-9)
case(sas-11, vuiska-13)
amod(mlogu-12, vuiska-13)
obl(vuiska-13, napadnal-6)ta+
ta
lemma: ta 'and, thus' search
BAN VII 731: ta sz., čast. za dobavjane na novo, srodno i po-silno kačestvo ili obraz (= i, če), za izrazjavane na vrăzka i sledstvie (= i, da, za da), za văveždane na podčineno izrečenie za cel (= za da) ili za sledstvie (poradi koeto, če), za pojasnjavane na nešto zagatnoto (= če) etc.
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
tó-izi
toizi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: det:ext→3
tzár
car
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
selím
selim
lemma: Selim 'Selim' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
napádnal
napadnal
lemma: napadna 'attack, fall on' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmp--se
form: l-ptcp (pf)
element 5
dependency: root:prf→0
tugı´ṣ
tugis
lemma: togizi 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 6
dependency: advmod→5
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
grát
grat
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl:lat→5
tár-novu
tarnovu
lemma: Tъrnov 'Tarnovo' search
Or Tъrnovo, capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: appos→8
saṣ
sas
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→12
mlógu
mlogu
lemma: mlogo 'much' LOVe search
A dialectal variant of mnogo (cf. BAN IV 170, 183).
tag: R
form: adverb
element 11
dependency: amod→12
vuiská.
vuiska
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 12
dependency: obl→5