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sentence 252
ami+ lemma: ami 'but'
form: conjunction
Tixon.d.: amì vŷ ištemь, što è na váša frén'ska drьžáva grádь epivá_ti, detô ima támo móšti stě´i pét'ki. tovà stoe tě´lo da+ mî dadéte sъs'+ kov'čeg'+ t'+ sî.
ví lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: 2pl.dat/acc
íṣkam lemma: iskam 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
déto+ lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
e lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
váś+ lemma: vaš 'your'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
frénska lemma: frenski 'French'
form: f.sg.nom
darzjáva lemma: dъržava 'domain, state'
form: f.sg.nom
grád lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
epıvá-ѳi lemma: Epivati ''
form: m.pl.nom
ʺbut I want from you that, which is in your Frankish land the town of Epibatesʺ
déto lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
íma lemma: imam 'have'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
támo lemma: tamo 'there'
form: adverb
móśtı lemma: mošti 'relics'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
na+ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition
sfetáe lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: f.sg.nom.pron
pétka, lemma: Petka 'Petka'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺwhere the relics of the St Petka are placedʺ
total elements: 19
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ROOT ami vi iskam deto e na vaš ta frenska daržjava grad epivaѳi deto ima tamo mošti na sfetae petka
cc(ami-2, iskam-4)
obl:iobj(vi-3, iskam-4)
root(iskam-4, ROOT)
mark(deto-5, e-6)
advcl(e-6, iskam-4)
case(na-7, daržjava-11)
amod:poss(vaš-8, daržjava-11)
det:p_adj(ta-9, vaš-8)
amod(frenska-10, daržjava-11)
obl:loc(daržjava-11, e-6)
nsubj(grad-12, e-6)
appos(epivaѳi-13, grad-12)
mark(deto-14, ima-15)
acl(ima-15, grad-12)
advmod(tamo-16, ima-15)
obj(mošti-17, ima-15)
case(na-18, petka-20)
amod(sfetae-19, petka-20)
nmod:poss(petka-20, mošti-17)ami+
ami
lemma: ami 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
Tixon.d.: amì vŷ ištemь, što è na váša frén'ska drьžáva grádь epivá_ti, detô ima támo móšti stě´i pét'ki. tovà stoe tě´lo da+ mî dadéte sъs'+ kov'čeg'+ t'+ sî.
ví
vi
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-pa
form: 2pl.dat/acc
element 2
dependency: obl:iobj→3
íṣkam
iskam
lemma: iskam 'want' SJS LOVe search
CS iskati also ʹseekʹ, an e-verb in CS, showing various present stems (3sg.prs iskaetъ or ištetъ)
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
déto+
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 4
dependency: mark→5
e
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→3
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 6
dependency: case→10
váś+
vaš
lemma: vaš 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→10
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_adj→7
frénska
frenska
lemma: frenski 'French' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: amod→10
darzjáva
daržjava
lemma: dъržava 'domain, state' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS drъžava
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: elemental -ava
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: obl:loc→5
grád
grad
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: nsubj→5
epıvá-ѳi
epivaѳi
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 12
dependency: appos→11
déto
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 13
dependency: mark→14
íma
ima
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 14
dependency: acl→11
támo
tamo
lemma: tamo 'there' search
Modern BG codifies tam, but older sources use prevalently tamo, which is common in CS texts too. Originally an allative correlant of tu, it seems to have replaced it in a static locative function too (e.g. sьtvori tamo čjudesa ʹhe did there miraclesʹ here).
suffixes: allative -amo
tag: R
form: adverb
element 15
dependency: advmod→14
móśtı
mošti
lemma: mošti 'relics' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -tь
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 16
dependency: obj→14
na+
na
lemma: na 'on, to, for' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
In OCS also ʹagainstʹ (with acc). The dative-like meaning ʹforʹ is attested from the 14th c. onwards.
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 17
dependency: case→19
sfetáe
sfetae
lemma: svęt 'saint' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afsny
form: f.sg.nom.pron
element 18
dependency: amod→19
pétka,
petka
lemma: Petka 'Petka' search
The Slavic variant of St. Paraschevaʹs name (CS Pętka).
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 19
dependency: nmod:poss→16